Abstract
Objective The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of gift-giving on the patient's
behavior. We hypothesized that it is possible to improve the relationship between
a doctor and a patient by giving the visiting patient gifts as such gesture may boost
her confidence in the doctor, help built personable relationship, and thereby facilitate
examination.
Materials and Methods For this study, we selected pediatric patients aged 3 to 12 years, who visited pediatric
clinic of Dr. Sheikh Hospital of Mashhad. Patients were divided into two groups. One
group received a gift (stickers) after examination and prescription. The criterion
for evaluating patients' behavior was parental opinion, and the questionnaire was
completed in two stages. The Chi-square test was used to compare the behavior of the
patients, and data were analyzed by SPSS software.
Results In total, 194 people participated that included 74 boys and 120 girls. There was
a significant difference at the 99% level between the control and intervention groups
in the variables of stress, the desire to go to the doctor, fear reduction between
visits, regular use of the drug, cooperation with the doctor, the desire for re-referral,
and insistence on referring to the same physician after receiving the gift. There
was also a significant difference at the 95% level between two groups in terms of
the expression of physical problems by kids. However, there was no significant difference
in the level of stress before the receipt of the gift, the desire and willingness
to refer to the doctor before receiving the gift, and the waiting time tolerance to
enter the doctor's room.
Conclusion We found that gifts motivate more appropriate behaviors in kids when referring to
a doctor.
Keywords
gift giving - child - social behavior - physicians
