An Intelligent Computer-Assisted Instruction System Designed for Rural Health Workers in Developing Countries

P. Aegerter; B. Auvert; V. Gilbos; F. Andrianiriana; W. E. Bertrand; X. Emmanuelli; E. Benillouche; M. F. Landre; D. Bos

doi:10.1055/s-0038-1634870

Methods of Information in Medicine, Table of Contents

Methods Inf Med 1992; 31(03): 193-203
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1634870

Original Article

Schattauer GmbH

An Intelligent Computer-Assisted Instruction System Designed for Rural Health Workers in Developing Countries

P. Aegerter

¹Inserm U 88, Paris

,

B. Auvert

¹Inserm U 88, Paris

,

V. Gilbos

²Médecins Sans Frontières, Paris

,

F. Andrianiriana

²Médecins Sans Frontières, Paris

,

W. E. Bertrand

³Tulane School of Public Health, New-Orleans, USA

,

X. Emmanuelli

²Médecins Sans Frontières, Paris

,

E. Benillouche

¹Inserm U 88, Paris

,

M. F. Landre

¹Inserm U 88, Paris

,

D. Bos

¹Inserm U 88, Paris

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Abstract:

This paper describes an intelligent computer-assisted instruction system that was designed for rural health workers in developing countries. This system, called Consult-EAO, includes an expert module and a coaching module. The expert module, which is derived from the knowledge-based decision support system Tropicaid, covers most of medical practice in developing countries. It allows for the creation of outpatient simulations without the help of a teacher. The student may practice his knowledge by solving problems with these simulations. The system gives some initial facts and controls the simulation during the session by guiding the student toward the most efficient decisions. All student answers are analyzed and, if necessary, criticized. The messages are adapted to the situation due to the pedagogical rules of the coaching module. This system runs on PC-compatible computer.

Key-Words

Decision Support Systems - Expert Systems - Computer-Assisted Instructions - Health Education

Full Text

References

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