Zusammenfassung
Die Magnetresonanztomographie (MRT) mit Magnetresonanz-Cholangiopankreatikographie
(MRCP)
ist heute in die Diagnostik von Erkrankungen der Gallenwege integriert
und erfordert eine standardisierte, adaptierte Untersuchungstechnik.
Als Indikationen sowohl aus radiologischem als auch gastroenterologischem
Blickwinkel gelten die Diagnostik von Anomalien, Konkrementen, chronischen
Entzündungen (primär sklerosierende Cholangitis),
Gallengangsanastomosen bei lebertransplantierten Patienten und die
Tumordiagnostik, insbesondere Gallengangskarzinome wie der Klatskin-Tumor
und Malignome des Pankreas. Die MRCP ist integriert in das präinterventionelle
Konzept zur Durchführung der invasiven endoskopisch retrograden
Cholangiopankreatikographie (ERCP) und zum Follow-up nach Intervention
und zur Komplikationsdiagnostik.
Summary
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in combination with magnetic
resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) is an integrated part
in the diagnosis of bile-duct diseases and requires a standaridized
complex examination technique. Radiologic and gastroenterologic
indications are the diagnosis of anomalies, concrements, chronic
inflammations and tumor diagnosis, especially of cholangiocarinoma
such as Klatskin tumor and pancreatic cancer. MRCP is integrated
in the preinterventional concept for performing invasive endoscopic
retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and for follow-up post
intervention and for diagnosing complications.
Schlüsselwörter
Magnetresonanz-Cholangiopankreatikographie (MRCP) - endoskopisch retrograde Cholangiopankreatikographie
(ERCP) - Gallengangskarzinome - Klatskin-Tumor
Keywords
magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) - endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
(ERCP) - cholangiocarcinoma - Klatskin's tumor
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C38
Prof. Dr. T. J. Vogl
Institut für Diagnostische und Interventionelle
Radiologie, Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität
Theodor-Stern-Kai 7
60590 Frankfurt am Main
Telefon: (+49) 69 6301-7277
Fax: (+49)
69 6301-7258
eMail: T.Vogl@em.uni-frankfurt.de