3-D-Druck-gestützte Frakturversorgung in der Unfallchirurgie und Orthopädie

Zusammenfassung

Der 3-D-Druck gewinnt im klinischen Umfeld zunehmend an Bedeutung. Vor allem die muskuloskelettale Chirurgie erlebt bei der Diagnostik, Planung und Versorgung von Frakturen und komplexen Rekonstruktionseingriffen mit Hilfe 3-D-gedruckter Modelle einen technologischen Aufschwung. Dieser Artikel befasst sich mit den aktuellen Entwicklungen der 3-D-Druck-Technologie und deren Anwendung im klinischen Umfeld.

Abstract

The treatment success of complex musculoskeletal pathologies depends significantly on reliable and valid preoperative diagnostics and planning. In this context, 3D printing is emerging as a clinical convincing technology for rapid prototyping of pathology models and surgical implantable products. Applications in orthopedic surgery range from simple fracture or pathology models for surgical planning and patient education to intraoperative tools and implants. This article deals with the basics of the 3D printing technology, its current applications in clinical practice and the promising future prospects.

Schlüsselwörter

3-D-Druck - computergestützte Chirurgie - Unfallchirurgie - rapid prototyping - präoperative Planung - additive Fertigung - Computer aided design

Key words

3D printing - computer assisted surgery - orthopedic surgery - rapid prototyping - surgical planning - additive manufacturing - computer aided design

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