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DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-32977
A Short and General Approach to the Synthesis of Styryllactones:(+)-Goniodiol, its Acetates and β-Trifluoromethyl Derivative, (+)-7-epi-Goniodiol and (+)-9-Deoxygoniopypyrone
Publication History
Publication Date:
25 July 2002 (online)

Abstract
(+)-Goniodiol, its acetates and β-trifluoromethyl derivative, (+)-7-epi-Goniodiol and (+)-9-deoxygoniopypyrone, the representatives of styryllactones have been synthesized in a short and general way. The key steps involve the regioselective asymmetric dihydroxylation and the palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of cyclic allylic carbonate with vinyltributylstannane.
Key words
(+)-Goniodiol - styryllactones - synthesis - asymmetric dihydroxylation - cross-coupling
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References
The enantiomeric excess was determined 
         by HPLC analysis on chiralcel OB-H, column (detected at 254 nm; 
         eluent: hexane/i-PrOH).
         
         3b (1-Phenyl-but-3-ene-1,2-diol) for (1
         S
         , 2
         S
         ): [α]D
         20 -9.7 to 
         10.3 (c 0.7, CHCl3). (1
         R
         , 2
         R
         ): [α]D
         20 +10.6 
         to 11.1 (c 0.3, CHCl3). IR 
         (neat): 3390, 3087, 3032, 1645, 1604, 1495, 1454, 1198, 1126, 1054, 
         997, 928, 843, 763 cm-1. 1H 
         NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 7.35 (s, 
         5 H), 5.7 (m, 1 H), 5.25 (dd, J = 3.0 
         Hz, J = 15.8 
         Hz, 1 H), 5.15 (dd. J = 3 
         Hz, J = 10 
         Hz, 1 H), 4.5 (d, J = 7 
         Hz, 1 H), 4.2 (m, ???H), 3.0 (s, 1 H), 2.7 (s, 1 H). MS (EI): m/z = 164 (M, 7.88), 
         146 (M - 18, 1.50), 114 (71.83), 107(100), 79 (68.72). 
         HRMS for C10H12O2: 164.0838. E. 
         A for C10H12O2: C, 72.99%; 
         H, 7.27%.
         3c (4-Phenyl-but-3-ene-1,2-diol) 
            for (2
         R
         ): [α]D
         24 -38.4 
         (c 1.8, CHCl3). (2
         S
         ): [α]D
         24 +36.4 
         (c 1.45, CHCl3). IR (neat): 3341, 
         3066, 3036, 1638, 1495, 1128, 1087, 942, 813, 751 cm-1. 1H 
         NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 7.37 (s, 
         5 H), 5,74 (d, 1 H, J = 12.6 
         Hz), 5.87 (dd, 1 H, J = 12.6 
         Hz, J = 7.4 
         Hz), 4.26 (m, 1 H), 3.75 (d, 2 H, J = 6.5 
         Hz), 3.1 (br, s, 1 H), 2.6 (br, s, 1 H). MS (EI) m/z = 164 
         (M, 7.88), 146 (M - 18, 1.50), 114 (71.83), 91(100), 79 
         (68.72). HRMS: Calcd for C10H12O2: 
         164.0838. E. A. for C10H12O2: C, 
         72.92%; H, 7.18%.
The ratio of E/Z was checked by GC-MS.
1416, β-Trifluoromethylgoniodiol: [α]D 20 +68.2 (c 1.0, CHCl3). MS (EI): m/z: 326 (M+ + 23). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ = 7.3-7.5 (m, 5 H), 6.4 (s, 1 H), 5.3 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1 H), 4.8 (dd, J = 7.2, 5.8 Hz, 1 H), 4.2 (m, 1 H).
 
    