Synthesis 2008(10): 1565-1569  
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1067004
PAPER
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Preparation of N-Alkyl-S,S-diphenylsulfimides by the Reaction of N-Unsubstituted S,S-Diphenylsulfimide with Borane-Pyridine

Tetsuo Fujie, Tsunehisa Iseki, Hirofumi Iso, Yasushi Imai, Eiichi Tsukurimichi, Toshiaki Yoshimura*
Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, University of Toyama, Gofuku, Toyama 930-8555, Japan
Fax: +81(76)4456850; e-Mail: yosimura@eng.u-toyama.ac.jp;
Further Information

Publication History

Received 26 December 2007
Publication Date:
27 March 2008 (online)

Abstract

The reaction of an N-unsubstituted S,S-diphenyl­sulfimide [1] with aldehydes or ketones in the presence of a borane-pyridine complex and acetic acid in benzene at 40 °C affords the corresponding N-alkyl-S,S-diphenylsulfimides. Since this reaction does not form the N,N-dialkylated aminosulfonium salt, this method provides a convenient preparation of N-monoalkylsulfimides without the necessity for a difficult separation of the products by column chromatography due to their similar R f values. The mechanism of formation is discussed.