Synthesis 1997; 1997(6): 661-667
DOI: 10.1055/s-1997-1394
paper
© Georg Thieme Verlag, Rüdigerstr. 14, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany. All rights reserved. This journal, including all individual contributions and illustrations published therein, is legally protected by copyright for the duration of the copyright period. Any use, exploitation or commercialization outside the narrow limits set by copyright legislation, without the publisher's consent, is illegal and liable to criminal prosecution. This applies in particular to photostat reproduction, copying, cyclostyling, mimeographing or duplication of any kind, translating, preparation of microfilms, and electronic data processing and storage.

Regioselective Synthesis of Substituted (3E)-1,3-Dienes from Chelated Allyl-Ironcarbene Complexes and Potassium Enoxyborates

Jutta Böhmer, Frank Hampel, Rainer Schobert*
  • *Institut für Organische Chemie der Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Henkestraße 42, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany, Fax +49(9131)856864; E-mail: schobert@organik.uni-erlangen.de
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
31 December 2000 (online)

The addition of potassium enoxyborates to the chelated allyl-iron-carbene complex 1 leads to the corresponding η 4-(3E)-1,3-diene complexes 2 in fair yields. Complexes 2 can be demetalated with ceric ammonium nitrate (CAN) to give unrearranged (3E)-t-oxo-1,3-dienes 3. Prior to decomplexation, the carbonyl group can be further modified. This is demonstrated by the syntheses of the natural terpene alcohol hotrienol and of a complexed methylene-separated dienyne. Potassium enoxyborates are superior to lithium enolates as they are readily prepared in situ from a variety of aldehydes and ketones which do not form sufficiently stable lithium derivatives. In contrast to lithium enolates, only C-C coupling products derived from the "kinetic" regioisomers are formed from unsymmetrical aliphatic ketones.

    >