Thromb Haemost 1974; 31(03): 429-434
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1649182
Original Article
Schattauer GmbH

Acute Phase Reaction Following Intravenous Administration of Streptokinase

F Spöttl
1   Department of Internal Medicine (Head: Doz. Dr. F. Spöttl), Allgemeines, Öffentliches Krankenhaus Schärding, Austria.
,
R Kaiser
1   Department of Internal Medicine (Head: Doz. Dr. F. Spöttl), Allgemeines, Öffentliches Krankenhaus Schärding, Austria.
,
M. S Mosuni
1   Department of Internal Medicine (Head: Doz. Dr. F. Spöttl), Allgemeines, Öffentliches Krankenhaus Schärding, Austria.
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Received 12 November 1973

Accepted 28 February 1974

Publication Date:
29 June 2018 (online)

Summary

SK-therapy regularly is followed by a marked elevation of those plasma proteins known as “acute phase reactants” (α 1-antitrypsin, orosomucoid, β 1 C-globulin, ceruloplasmin). In short-time therapy of myocardial infarction also a transitory presence of CRP is demonstrable. After an initial decrease of fibrinogen caused by fibrinogenolysis, this protein increases significantly too. The high level of α 1-antitrypsin (slow reacting antiplasmin) and/or fibrinogen may lead to rheological consequences which may result in thrombosis.

 
  • References

  • 1 Bachmann G. W, Weiss M. E, Kapp W. Differenzierte quantitative Serumeiweißbestimmungen im Ablauf des Herzinfarktes. Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift 1968; 98: 1825
  • 2 Benda L, Redtenbacher L, Spiess A, Steinbach Th. Fibrinolytische Behandlung bei schwerer Angina pectoris. Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift 1971; 96: 771
  • 3 Belfbage S, Lundh B. The acute phase reaction following intravenous administration of Pyrifer in humans. In Lindner J, Wilhelmi E. (Eds.) Infective Inflammation, . Bern-Stuttgart: Hans Huber; 1968: 311
  • 4 Cbockson R. A, Payne C. J, Ratcliff A. P, Soothill J. F. Time sequence of acute phase reactive proteins following surgical trauma. Clínica chimica Acta 1966; 14: 435
  • 5 Dintenfass L. Blood rheology in cardio-vascular diseases. Nature (London 1963; 199: 813
  • 6 Documenta Geigy. Wissenschaftliche Tabellen 7. Basel: Auflage, J. R. Geigy A. G., Pharma; 1968
  • 7 Ehbly A. M. Zur Wirkung von Streptokinase beim Herzinfarkt: Rheologische Untersuchungen. Die gelben Hefte, immunbiologische Informationen der Behringwerke AG 1970; 19: 973
  • 8 Ehrly A. M, Lange B. 1971. Reduction in blood viscosity and disaggregation of erythrocyte aggregates by streptokinase. In Hartert H.H, Copley A. L. (Eds.) Theoretical and Clinical Hemorrheology, Proceedings of the Second International Conference of Hemorrheology, . Heidelberg: Springer; 366
  • 9 Kelley V. C. Acute phase reactants: I Serum nonglucosamine polysaccharides in patients with rheumatic fever and related conditions. Journal of Pediatrics 1952; 40: 405
  • 10 Mancini G, Carbonara A. O, Heremans J. F. Immunological quantitation of antigens by single radial immunodiffusion. Immunochemistry 1965; 2: 235
  • 11 Müller H. E, Müller-von Voigt I. Quantitative immunologische Serumproteinbestimmungen bei verschiedenen Krankheitszuständen. Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift 1968; 93: 216
  • 12 Niléhn J. E, Ganrot P. O. Plasmin plasmin inhibitors and degradation products of fibrinogen in human serum during and after intravenous infusion of streptokinase. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigations 1967; 20: 113
  • 13 Norman P. S, Hill B. M. Studies on the plasmin system. III. Physical properties of the two plasmin inhibitors in plasma. Journal of Experimental Medicine 1958; 108: 639
  • 14 Odenthal M. Entzündung und Bluteiweißkörper . Stuttgart: G. Thieme Verlag; 1958: 1958
  • 15 Sandberg H, Tsitouris G, Deleon Jr. A. C, Bellet S. Studies on the inhibition to the plasmin-plasminogen fibrinolytic enzymes in patients with myocardial infarction. American Journal of Cardiology 1960; 5: 666
  • 16 Schultze H. E, Heimburger N, Heide K, Haupt H, Störiko K, Schwick H. G. Preparation and characterisation of A 1-trypsin inhibitor and A 2-plasmin inhibitor of human serum. Proceedings of the9th Congress of European Society of Haem-atology, Lissabon, 1963. Basel: S. Karger; 1964: 1315
  • 17 Spöttl F, Holzknecht F. The influence of inhibitors of plasmin and plasminogen activation on the streptokinase-induced fibrinolytic state. Thrombosis et Diathesis Haemorrhagica (Stuttg) 1970; 24: 100
  • 18 Störiko K. Normal values for 23 different human plasma proteins determined by single radial immunodiffusion. Blut 1968; 16: 200
  • 19 Tsitouris G, Stathopoulou R, Tsevrenis I. Serum inhibition of plasmin and plasminogen activation in thrombotic diseases. Journal of Atherosclerosis Research 1961; 7: 425