Arthritis und Rheuma 2017; 37(02): 112-119
DOI: 10.1055/s-0037-1618412
Neues zur rheumatologischen Pharmakotherapie – biologische DMARDs
Schattauer GmbH

Psoriasis-Arthritis

Aktuelle Therapieoptionen mit biologischen DMARDsPsoriatic arthritisUp-to-date status in focus on treatment with biologic DMARDs
M. Köhm
1   Abteilung Rheumatologie, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt
2   Projektgruppe Translationale Medizin und Pharmakologie Fraunhofer IME, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Frankfurt
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
27 December 2017 (online)

Zusammenfassung

Die Psoriasis-Arthritis ist eine heterogene Erkrankung, die neben der Haut und den Gelenken auch eine Beteiligung der Enthesen und extraartikulärer Strukturen aufweisen kann. Die Auswahl der geeigneten therapeutischen Strategie richtet sich nach der dominanten Manifestationsform und ist interindividuell zu entscheiden. Biologika-Therapeutika, sogenannte bDMARDs, richten sich gezielt gegen Zytokine, die im Aktivitätsstadium der Psoriasis-Arthritis überexprimiert werden. Verschiedene bDMARDs liegen zur Therapie der Psoriasis-Arthritis vor. Vor allem TNF-α-Inhibitoren, aber auch IL-17- oder IL-12/23-blockierende Substanzen werden zur Therapie der Psoriasis-Arthritis eingesetzt und zeigen eine gute Effektivität in der Reduktion der Krankheitssymptome, ver -glichen zu den Standard-Basistherapeutika. Der Einsatz der bDMARDs ist in den Therapieempfehlungen der GRAPPA-Gruppe und der EULAR für den Kliniker festgelegt. Neue Substanzen, die vor allem in die IL-17/23-Achse der Entzündung der Psoriasis-Arthritis eingreifen, sind aktuell noch im Entwicklungs-stadium und werden voraussichtlich in den nächsten Jahren auf dem Markt zur Behand-lung der Psoriasis und der Psoriasis-Arthritis verfügbar sein.

Summary

Psoriatic arthritis is a heterogeneous immune-mediated disease, that usually involves skin and joints within the disease course but can also affect entheses and extra articular structures. The choice of therapy must be directed by diagnosis of dominant manifestation of the disease and should be performed on inter individual base. Biologic therapeutics (bDMARDs) are substances that targeted inhibit cytokines that are over expressed in the active disease stadium. Different bDMARDs are licensed for the treatment of psoriatic arthritis. Especially TNFα inhibitors, but also inhibitors for IL17 or IL12/23 are often used in the therapy of psoriatic arthritis and show significant efficacy in the reduction of signs and symptoms of the disease compared to standard DMARDs. Recommendations for use of bDMARDs are available from the GRAPPA group as well as from EULAR. New substances that influence especially IL17/IL23 axis in the active disease stadium are actual in development and will be available for treatment of psoriatic arthritis within the next years.

 
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