Effekt Manueller Therapie bei akutem und subakutem Rückenschmerz[1]

Zusammenfassung

Der qualitative systematische Review untersuchte die Wirksamkeit der Manuellen Therapie im Vergleich zu anderen konservativen Behandlungsformen. Manuelle Therapie erzielte übereinstimmend statistisch signifikante Verbesserungen. Dagegen bestand Uneinigkeit darüber, ob andere gebräuchliche Therapien eine zusätzliche Verbesserung erreichen. Sehr gute Erfolge fanden sich nur bei den Studien, die eine Klassifizierung der Probanden in unterschiedliche Behandlungsgruppen vornahmen. Die Wahrscheinlichkeit einer gravierenden Nebenwirkung bei Manipulationen war sehr gering.

Abstract

This qualitative systematic review investigated the effectiveness of manual therapy compared to other conservative treatment modalities. Manual therapy produced consistent statistically significant improvement. However, there was disagreement whether other conventional therapy options can obtain an additional improvement. Sustained success was only found in studies which classified their subjects in different intervention groups. The probability of severe side-effects of manual therapy was very low.

Schlüsselwörter

Low back pain - Manipulation - Mobilisation - Manuelle Therapie - Wirksamkeit - Nebenwirkungen

Key words

low back pain - manipulation - mobilisation - manual therapy - effectiveness - side-effects

1 Die Arbeit wurde im Rahmen der OMT-Ausbildung 2004 - 2006 erstellt.

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1 Die Arbeit wurde im Rahmen der OMT-Ausbildung 2004 - 2006 erstellt.