Minim Invasive Neurosurg 2004; 47(6): 346-349
DOI: 10.1055/s-2004-830134
Original Article
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York

Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy for Patients with Hydrocephalus and Fourth Ventricular Cysticercosis: A Review of Five Cases

T.  G.  Psarros1 , C.  Coimbra1
  • 1The University of Texas Southwestern School of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, Dallas, TX, USA
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
26 January 2005 (online)

Abstract

The authors evaluate the feasibility of performing endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) in a series of five patients with ventricular outlet obstruction and a prior history of fourth ventricular cysticercosis. All patients underwent fourth ventricular cyst excision and presented at various times afterwards with hydrocephalus. They were all successfully managed with ETV, and no patient has required subsequent surgery during a mean follow-up period of 21 months (range 12 - 36 months).

References

  • 1 Anandh B, Mohanty A, Sampath S, Praharaj S S, Kolluri S. Endoscopic approach to intraventricular cysticercal lesions.  Minim Invas Neurosurg. 2001;  44 194-196
  • 2 Apuzzo M LJ, Dobkin W R, Zee C S, Chan J C, Giannotta S L, Weiss M H. Surgical consideration in treatment of intraventricular cysticercosis. An analysis of 45 cases.  J Neurosurg. 1984;  60 400-407
  • 3 Bergsneider M. Endoscopic removal of cysticercal cysts within the fourth ventricle.  J Neurosurg. 1999;  91 340-345
  • 4 Torreable G, Villars S, Tagle P. Cysticercosis of the central nervous system: Clinical and therapeutic considerations.  J Neurol Neurosurg Psych. 1984;  47 784-790
  • 5 Breeze R. Neurocysticercosis.  Contemp Neurosurg. 1990;  23 1-5
  • 6 Del Brutto O R, Sotelo J. Albendazole therapy for subarachnoid and ventricular cysticercosis. Case report.  J Neurosurg. 1990;  72 816-817
  • 7 Del Brutto O H, Sotelo J, Roman G C. Neurocysticercosis. A Clinical Handbook. Swets and Zeitliger, Lisse, The Netherlands 1997: 207
  • 8 Lobato R, Lamas E, Prtillo J, Roger R, Esparza J, Rivas J, Munoz M. Hydrocephalus in cerebral cysticercosis.  J Neurosurg. 1981;  55 786-793
  • 9 Proano J V, Madrazo I, Garcia L. Albendazole and praziquantal treatment in neurocysticercosis of the fourth ventricle.  J Neurosurg. 1997;  87 29-33
  • 10 Robles C, Chavarria M. Report of a clinical case of cerebral cysticercosis treated medically with a new drug: praziquantal.  Salud Publica Mex. 1979;  21 603-618
  • 11 Colli B O, Martelli N, Assirati Jr J A. et al . Results of surgical treatment of neurocysticercosis in 69 cases.  J Neurosurg. 1986;  12 148-152
  • 12 Sainte-Rose C, Hoffman H J, Hirsch J F. Shunt failure.  Con Pediatr Neurosurg. 1989;  9 7-20
  • 13 Couldwell W T, Zee C S, Apuzzo M LJ. Definition of the role of contemporary surgical management in cisternal and parenchymatous cysticercosis cerebri.  Neurosurgery. 1991;  28 231-237
  • 14 Kelley R, Duong D H, Locke G E. Characteristics of ventricular shunt malfunctions among patients with neurocysticercosis.  Neurosurgery. 2002;  50 757-762
  • 15 Cudlip S A, Wilkins P R, Marsh R T. Endoscopic removal of a third ventricular cysticercal cyst.  Br J Neurosurg. 1998;  12 452-454
  • 16 Bergsneider M, Rolly L T, Lee J R, King W A, Frazee J G. Endoscopic management of cysticercal cysts within the lateral and third ventricles.  J Neurosurg. 2000;  92 14-23
  • 17 Siomin V, Cinalli G, Grotenhuis A, Golash A, Oi S, Kothbauer K, Wei H, Roth J, Beni-Adani L, Pierre-Kahn A, Takahashi Y, Mallucci C, Al R, Wisoff J, Constantini S. Endoscopic third ventriculostomy in patients with cerebrospinal fluid infection and/or hemorrhage.  J Neurosurg. 2002;  97 519-524

Thomas G. PsarrosM. D. 

Department of Neurosurgery · University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

5323 Harry Hines Blvd.

Dallas TX 75390-8855

USA

Phone: +1-214-648-3234 ·

Fax: +1-214-648-2265

Email: tompsarros@aol.com

    >