Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-19960
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Resistance of Succinic Acid Dimethyl Ester Insulinotropic Action to Exendin (9-39) Amide
Publication History
2 May 2001
20 August 2001
Publication Date:
14 August 2002 (online)

Abstract
Exendin (9-39) amide (Ex [9-39]) was recently proposed for use in the treatment of alimentary or reactive hypoglycaemia. It was indeed found to antagonise the insulinotropic action of GLP-1 in rats infused with the dimethyl ester of succinic acid (SAD). We have now investigated whether, under comparable experimental conditions, Ex (9-39) also opposes the insulin-releasing action of SAD itself. Since this was not the case, Ex (9-39) could be safely used to abolish the incretin effect of GLP-1 without interfering with the control of insulin secretion by circulating nutrients.
Key words
Exendin (9-39) Amide - Succinic Acid Dimethyl Ester - Insulin Secretion - Anaesthetized Rats
References
- 1 Cancelas J, Villanueva-Peñacarrillo M L, Valverde I, Malaisse W J. Suppression by exendin (9-39) amide of glucagon-like peptide 1 insulinotropic action in rats infused with dimethyl ester of succinic acid. Endocrine. 2001; 15 283-285
- 2 Leclercq-Meyer V, Malaisse W J. Potentiation of glucagon-like peptide I insulinotropic action by succinic acid dimethyl ester. Life Sci. 1996; 58 1195-1199
- 3 Leclercq-Meyer V, Malaisse W J. Potentiation of GLP-1 insulinotropic action by a non-glucidic nutrient in the pancreas of diabetic GK rats. Biochem Mol Med. 1996; 59 87-90
- 4 García-Martínez J A, Cancelas J, Villanueva-Peñacarrillo M L, Valverde I, Malaisse W J. Potentiation of the insulinotropic action of GLP-1 by succinic acid dimethyl ester in fed anaesthetised rats. Horm Metab Res. 2000; 32 306-309
- 5 García-Martínez J A, Cancelas J, Villanueva-Peñacarrillo M L, Valverde I, Malaisse W J. Prolongation of the insulinotropic action of glucagon-like peptide 1 by the dimethyl ester of succinic acid in an animal model of type-2 diabetes. Int J Mol Med. 2000; 6 319-321
-
6 Bergmeyer H U, Berndt E.
Glucose determination with glucose oxidase and peroxidase. In: Bergmeyer HU (ed) In: Methods of enzymatic analysis. New York; Academic Press 1974: 1205-1215 - 7 Valverde I, Barreto M, Malaisse W J. Stimulation by D-glucose of protein biosynthesis in tumoral insulin-producing cells (RINm5F line). Endocrinology. 1988; 122 1443-1448
- 8 Malaisse W J, Rasschaert J, Villanueva-Peñacarrillo M L, Valverde I. Respiratory, ionic and functional effects of succinate esters in pancreatic islets. Am J Physiol. 1993; 264 E428-E433
Prof. W. J. Malaisse
Lab. de Médecine Experimentale · Université Libre de Bruxelles
Route de Lennik 808 · 1070 Bruxelles · Belgium