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DOI: 10.1055/s-0045-1807647
Real world mutational landscape detected by ctDNA analysis in patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC) progressing on/after CDK4/6i & aromatase inhibitor (AI) based therapies, DRKS00035139
Introduction: In treatment of hormone-receptor-positive, HER2-negative metastatic breast cancer (mBC), selecting therapy after first-line endocrine treatment combined with CDK4/6 inhibitors increasingly relies on biomarkers. Recently, biomarker-driven treatments gained regulatory approval. These include Elacestrant for patients with ESR1 mutations, detected via liquid biopsies, and Capivasertib for those with alterations in PIK3CA/AKT1 and/or PTEN. For patients with co-occurring genetic alterations, this development offers multiple therapeutic options. Given the heterogeneity of mBC, varying over time and between as well as within different metastases, there is still relatively limited knowledge about the evolution and impact of co-occurring genetic alterations in real-world settings.
Objective: Our goal is to assess the mutational landscape detected through ctDNA analysis in a real-world setting, focusing on patients with HR+/HER2- mBC who are progressing on or after therapies based on CDK4/6 inhibitors and aromatase inhibitors. We will examine how these mutations correlate with clinicopathologic factors and previous treatments.
Materials & Methods: We plan to enroll 250 patients from approximately 12 study centers across Germany. Liquid biopsy testing will be conducted in IVD-certified laboratories using NGS panels. The primary inclusion criterion is HR+/HER2- mBC in patients who have been treated with CDK4/6 inhibitors and aromatase inhibitors.
Results: Enrollment began in the fourth quarter of 2024 at the University Hospital Mannheim. In 2025 additional study centers start enrolling patients.
Summary: This study is among the first in Germany to explore the real-world mutational landscape in patients with HR+/HER2- mBC, as detected through liquid biopsies, and to correlate these findings with clinicopathologic factors.
Interessenskonflikt
Ich erkläre als korrespondierende/r AutorIn, dass ich oder einer bzw. mehrere meiner Ko-AutorenInnen während der letzten 3 Jahre wirtschaftliche oder persönliche Verbindungen im oben genannten Sinne hatten: Interessenskonflikt Details: Moritz Dimpfl: received financial support from the Berlin Chemie AG for the conduct of the study. Frederik Marmé: received financial support from the Berlin Chemie AG for the conduct of the study.
Publication History
Article published online:
04 June 2025
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