Abstract
The paucity of gender diversity in the biotech and medical/surgical technology fields
remains a persistent challenge. Over the course of history, advancements have been
made; however, women remain underrepresented in these sectors from the entry level
to the leadership and corporate positions. Similarly, there is a notable lack of women-led
startup teams obtaining funding from venture capitalists and fewer women-led teams
submitting and securing patents. We will discuss current data surrounding the lack
of gender diversity in these fields, explore parallels specifically between the lack
of women in surgical specialties and science, technology, engineering, and mathematics
(STEM) pathways, and how this translates to the lack of women in the surgical and
medical technology industry. We will also offer examples of the real-world ramifications
of product development by teams not representative of the population. Lastly, we will
offer recommendations and action items for companies, STEM educators, individuals,
and allies that will continue to aid in improving gender diversity in the industry.
Keywords
technology - innovation - gender - diversity - inclusion - industry - surgery