Keywords
endoscopic transnasal surgery - gamma knife radiosurgery - transsphenoid surgery -
trigeminal schwannoma
Fig. 1 Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in T1-weighted image with contrast
enhancement demonstrated a 25-mm mass in the left cavernous sinus protruding to the
left orbit via the superior orbital fissure.
Fig. 2 Presurgical simulation illustration constructed from a three-dimensional computer
graphics (3DCG) atlas. Red line demonstrates the dural incision. Image courtesy: iRis (Kompath Inc., Tokyo, Japan).
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