Orbital Surgical Guidelines: Pediatric Considerations

Ann Q. Tran; Michael Kazim

doi:10.1055/s-0040-1722637

Journal of Neurological Surgery Part B: Skull Base, Inhaltsverzeichnis

J Neurol Surg B Skull Base 2021; 82(01): 142-148
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1722637

Pediatric Consideration

Review Article

Orbital Surgical Guidelines: Pediatric Considerations

Ann Q. Tran

¹Oculoplastic and Orbital Surgery, Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, United States

,

Michael Kazim

¹Oculoplastic and Orbital Surgery, Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, United States

› Institutsangaben

Abstract

Pediatric orbital and skull base surgery comprises a wide array of tumors. An understanding of the location of the lesion, nature of the disease, and surrounding anatomy is paramount to surgical planning in these small spaces. The goals of pediatric skull base surgery are to avoid injury to the surrounding structures, minimize cosmetic deformities, and remove some or all of the tumors based on anticipated pathology and biologic cost of removal. Safe surgery on many of these tumors requires an understanding of the location of the lesion relative to the optic nerve or orbit. This is particularly challenging because the dimensions of the orbital confines change continuously as one navigates from rostral to caudal. Management of these tumors may require a multidisciplinary approach including orbital surgery, neurosurgery, otolaryngology, oral maxillofacial surgery, plastic surgery, and interventional neuroradiology.

Keywords

pediatric orbital surgery - pediatric orbital tumors - endoscopic orbital surgery - orbital approach - transcranial approach - craniofacial

Volltext

Referenzen

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