Semin intervent Radiol 2020; 37(03): 237-249
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1713441
Review Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Lymphatic Imaging: Current Noninvasive and Invasive Techniques

Fides R. Schwartz
1   Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina
,
Olga James
1   Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina
,
Phillip H. Kuo
2   Department of Medical Imaging, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona
,
Marlys H. Witte
3   Department of Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona
,
Lynne M. Koweek
1   Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina
,
Waleska M. Pabon-Ramos
1   Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
31 July 2020 (online)

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Abstract

After nearly disappearing, invasive lymphangiography not only has resurged, but new approaches have been developed to guide lymphatic interventions. At the same time, noninvasive lymphatic imaging is playing a larger role in the evaluation of lymphatic pathologies. Lymphangioscintigraphy, computed tomography lymphangiography, and magnetic resonance lymphangiography are increasingly being used as alternatives to invasive diagnostic lymphangiography. The purpose of this article is to review current invasive and noninvasive lymphatic imaging techniques.