The Acute Effect of Whole Body Vibration on Repeated Shuttle-Running in Young Soccer Players

J. Padulo; R. Di Giminiani; G. Ibba; N. Zarrouk; W. Moalla; G. Attene; G. M. Migliaccio; F. Pizzolato; D. Bishop; K. Chamari

doi:10.1055/s-0033-1345171

International Journal of Sports Medicine, Inhaltsverzeichnis

Int J Sports Med 2014; 35(01): 49-54
DOI: 10.1055/s-0033-1345171

Training & Testing

The Acute Effect of Whole Body Vibration on Repeated Shuttle-Running in Young Soccer Players

J. Padulo

¹Tunisian Research Laboratory “Sports Performance Optimization” National Center of Medicine and Science in Sport, Tunis, Tunisia

²Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of “Tor Vergata”, Rome, Italy

³CONI, Italian Regional Olympic Committee, Cagliari, Italy

,

R. Di Giminiani

⁴School of Sport Sciences, Department of Applied Clinical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of L’Aquila, Italy

,

G. Ibba

³CONI, Italian Regional Olympic Committee, Cagliari, Italy

⁵Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Cagliari, Italy

,

N. Zarrouk

⁶Service d’Explorations Fonctionnelles du Système Nerveux, CHU Sahloul, Sousse, Tunisie, Unité de Recherche: Neurophysiologie de la Vigilance, de l’Attention et des Performances, Tunisia

,

W. Moalla

⁷High Institut of sports Sciences, UR EM2S-ISSEPS, Sfax, Tunisia

,

G. Attene

³CONI, Italian Regional Olympic Committee, Cagliari, Italy

⁵Faculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Cagliari, Italy

,

G. M. Migliaccio

³CONI, Italian Regional Olympic Committee, Cagliari, Italy

,

F. Pizzolato

⁸Faculty of Exercise and Sport Science, University of Verona, Italy

,

D. Bishop

⁹School of Sport and Exercise Science, Institute of Sport, Exercise andActive Living. Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia

,

K. Chamari

¹Tunisian Research Laboratory “Sports Performance Optimization” National Center of Medicine and Science in Sport, Tunis, Tunisia

¹⁰Aspetar, Qatar Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Research and Education Centre, Doha, Qatar

› Institutsangaben

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the acute effects of whole-body vibration (WBV) on Repeated Sprint Ability (RSA). Seventeen male soccer players (16.71±0.47 y) performed three RSA tests (Randomized crossover study design). The second RSA test was done with WBV (RSA2) to assess the effect of WBV. The studied variables were: best time (BT), worst time (WT), total time (TT), the fatigue index (FI) of RSA, and post-test blood lactate (BLa). ANOVA with repeated measures showed no differences between RSA1 and RSA3, while there were significant differences in all variables studied. TT= [RSA2 0.93% and 1.68% lower than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively; p<0.05], BLa= [RSA2 16.97% and 14.73% greater than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively; p<0.001], WT= [RSA2 1.90% and 2.93% lower than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively; p<0.01], and FI = [RSA2 30.64% and 40.15% lower than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively; p<0.0001]. When comparing individual sprints, WBV showed a significant effect at the 5^th sprint: RSA2 2.29 % and 2.95% lower than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively (p<0.005), while at the 6^th sprint: RSA2 2.75% and 4.09% lower than RSA1 and RSA3 respectively; p<0.005. In conclusion, when applying WBV during the recovery periods of Repeated Sprint Ability efforts, most of the performance variables improved.

Key words

field testing - shuttle running - soccer players - fatigue - change of direction - team sports

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Referenzen

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