Subscribe to RSS
DOI: 10.1055/a-2625-8937
Elektrostimulation zur Rehabilitation von Pferden
Authors

Elektrostimulation (ES) wird seit Jahrzehnten zur Schmerztherapie und Prävention und Behandlung von Muskelatrophie beim Menschen, insbesondere bei Patienten nach Apoplex oder Rückenmarkverletzungen, eingesetzt. In der Veterinärmedizin findet diese Technik seit ca. 10–20 Jahren ebenfalls Anwendung, sie ist jedoch bisher nicht so weitverbreitet wie beim Menschen. Wir zeigen an der Fallstudie eines 7-jährigen Dressurpferdes, wie ES zur Rehabilitation eines Sportpferdes nach langer Heilungspause eingesetzt werden kann.
Publication History
Article published online:
18 September 2025
© 2025. Thieme. All rights reserved.
Georg Thieme Verlag KG
Oswald-Hesse-Straße 50, 70469 Stuttgart, Germany
-
Literatur
- 1 Finger S, Piccolino M. The Shocking History of Electric Fishes: From Ancient Epochs to the Birth of Modern Neurophysiology. In: The Shocking History of Electric Fishes: From Ancient Epochs to the Birth of Modern Neurophysiology. Oxford University Press; 2011
- 2 Gerasimenko Y, Gorodnichev R, Moshonkina T. et al. Transcutaneous electrical spinal-cord stimulation in humans. Annals Phys Rehab Med 2015; 58: 225-231
- 3 Granat MH, Heller BW, Nicol DJ. et al. Improving limb flexion in FES gait using the flexion withdrawal response for the spinal cord injured person. Jof BiomedEngin 1993; 15: 51-56
- 4 Hamid S, Hayek R. Role of electrical stimulation for rehabilitation and regeneration after spinal cord injury: An overview. Europ Spine J 2008; 17: 1256-1269
- 5 Sayenko DG, Atkinson DA, Floyd TC. et al. Effects of paired transcutaneous electrical stimulation delivered at single and dual sites over lumbosacral spinal cord. Neuroscience Letters 2015; 609: 229-234
- 6 Alrwaily M, Schneider M, Sowa G. et al. Stabilization exercises combined with neuromuscular electrical stimulation for patients with chronic low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. Braz J Phys Ther 2019; 23: 506-515
- 7 Miao Q, Qiang JH, Jin YL. Effectiveness of percutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation for neck pain relief in patients with cervical spondylosis. Medicine US. 2018 97.
- 8 Richardson RR, Arbit J, Siqueira EB. Transcutaneous electrical neurostimulation in functional pain. Spine 1981; 6: 185-188
- 9 Weissenfels A, Wirtz N, Dörmann U. et al. Comparison of Whole-Body Electromyostimulation versus Recognized Back-Strengthening Exercise Training on Chronic Nonspecific Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Study. BioMed Res Int. 2019
- 10 Dehail P, Duclos C, Barat M. Electrical stimulation and muscle strengthening. Annales de Readaptation et de Medecine Physique 2008; 51: 441-451
- 11 Gould N, Donnermeyer D, Pope M. et al. Transcutaneous muscle stimulation as a method to retard disuse atrophy. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 1982; 164: 215-220
- 12 Magyarosy I, Schnizer W. Muscle training by electrostimulation. Fortschritte der Medizin 1990; 108: 121-124
- 13 Mayr W, Bijak M, Girsch W. et al. MYOSTIM-FES to prevent muscle atrophy in microgravity and bed rest: Preliminary report. Artificial Organ 1999; 23: 428-431
- 14 Simó VE, Jiménez AJ, Oliveira JC. et al. Efficacy of neuromuscular electrostimulation intervention to improve physical function in haemodialysis patients. Int Urology and Nephrology 2015; 47: 1709-1717
- 15 Schils S, Ober T. Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Musculoskeletal and Neuromuscular Control Abnormalities in Horses–Selected Case Studies. J Eq Vet Sci 2022; 117: 104078
- 16 Shils SJ. Functional electrical stimulation (FES) for use in equine medicine in: Performance diagnosis and purchase examination of elite sport horses. In medicine In: Performance diagnosis and purchase examination of elite sport horses. 2010: 103-108
- 17 Riedler DC, Zsoldos RR, Robel M. et al. Movement Caused by Electrical Stimulation of the Lumbosacral Region in Standing Horses. J Eq Vet Sci. 2020
- 18 Calabrò RS, Portaro S, Tomasello P. et al. Paving the way for a better management of pain in patients with spinal cord injury: An exploratory study on the use of Functional Electric Stimulation (FES)-cycling. J Spinal Cord Med 2021; 46: 107
- 19 Isbell DA, Shils SJ, Oakley SC. et al. Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) and the Effect on Equine Multifidi Asymmetry. J Eq Vet Sci 2020; 95: 103255
- 20 Ravara B, Gobbo V, Carraro U. et al. Functional Electrical Stimulation as a Safe and Effective Treatment for Equine Epaxial Muscle Spasms: Clinical Evaluations and Histochemical Morphometry of Mitochondria in Muscle Biopsies. Europ J Translat Myo 2015; 25: 109
- 21 Schils S, Carraro U, Turner T. et al. Functional Electrical Stimulation for Equine Muscle Hypertonicity: Histological Changes in Mitochondrial Density and Distribution. J Eq Vet Sci 2015; 35: 907-916
- 22 Schlachter C, Lewis C. Electrophysical Therapies for the Equine Athlete. Veterinary Clinics of North America – Equine Practice 2016; 32: 127-147
- 23 Shils SJ, Turner TA. Functional electrical stimulation for equine epaxial muscle spasms: Retrospective study of 241 clinical cases. Comp Ex Physio 2014; 10: 89-97