Physical Match Performance in Sub-elite Soccer Players –
Introduction of a new Index

Lars Reinhardt; Stephan Schulze; Rene Schwesig; Eduard Kurz

doi:10.1055/a-1165-1950

International Journal of Sports Medicine, Inhaltsverzeichnis

Int J Sports Med 2020; 41(12): 858-866
DOI: 10.1055/a-1165-1950

Training & Testing

Physical Match Performance in Sub-elite Soccer Players – Introduction of a new Index

Lars Reinhardt

¹Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Experimental Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Lab, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Faculty of Medicine, Halle, Germany

,

Stephan Schulze

¹Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Experimental Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Lab, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Faculty of Medicine, Halle, Germany

,

Rene Schwesig

¹Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Experimental Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Lab, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Faculty of Medicine, Halle, Germany

,

Eduard Kurz

¹Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, Experimental Orthopedics & Sports Medicine Lab, Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg, Faculty of Medicine, Halle, Germany

› Institutsangaben

Abstract

This investigation examined the position-specific physical performance in different locomotor categories and physiological demands concurrently in official games of sub-elite players and to present a new performance index (PI). Time-motion (distance, velocity, acceleration) and heart rate data of 55 soccer players were simultaneously captured via a GPS tracking system. The relationship between external and internal match-load (PI) was determined on the basis of heart rate, average velocity and acceleration. In contrast to the mean heart rate (85.2±3.2%, P=0.806, η_p²=0.03), the average total distance covered (9946±715 m) was largely affected by players’ position (P<0.001, η_p²=0.63). Furthermore, a mixed design ANOVA showed a large interaction effect between position and locomotor category (P<0.001, η_p²=0.44). On average, PI was 1.57±0.37 m/min²/%, with notably lower values in the 2^nd half. The position-specific profiles already reported for higher leagues were also present in sub-elite soccer players. Despite lower values for total distance and smaller distances in the high-intensity zones (>14.4 km/h), internal loads were comparable to those observed in European top leagues. In comparison to a performance measure that ignores accelerations, PI was shown to be less dependent on the playing position and had higher variability. Consequently, PI is better suited to distinguish between players’ performance.

Key word:

global positioning system - performance analysis - team sports - monitoring - wearable sensor

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Referenzen

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