Bewegungskontrolldysfunktion der HWS

Zusammenfassung

Die Bewegungskontrolldysfunktion des unteren Rückens ist bereits gut bekannt. Studien zeigten, dass Tests zuverlässig und effektiv sind. In einer neueren Metaanalyse wurden Bewegungskontrollübungen effektiver als sonstige Übungen im Bereich der LWS befunden. Unsere Forschungsgruppe hat zu diesem Thema auch für die HWS einige Studien publiziert. Bewegungskontrolltests der HWS sind zuverlässig und differenzieren gut zwischen Patienten und gesunden Personen. Für die Tests der tiefen Nackenflexoren, die zervikookkularen Koordinationstests und Joint Reposition Tests gelten ähnliche Prinzipien wie für die Bewegungskontrolltests. Der vorliegende Artikel stellt die praktische Anwendung der verschiedenen Tests vor.

Abstract

Movement control dysfunction of the lower spine is well investigated. Studies have shown that tests are reliable and effective. In a recent meta-analysis movement control exercises were found to be more effective than other exercises in the lumbar spinal area. Our research group has also published several studies on this topic in relation to the cervical spine. Movement control tests of the cervical spine are reliable and can well differentiate between patients and healthy subjects. Similar principles to the movement control tests also apply to the tests of the deep neck flexors, the cervico-ocular coordination tests and the joint reposition tests. This article portrays the practical application of the various tests.

Schlüsselwörter

Bewegungskontrolltests - Dysfunktion - Effektivität - Reliabilität

Key words

movement control tests - dysfunction - effectiveness - reliability

• Literatur

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