CC BY 4.0 · Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica (RBCP) – Brazilian Journal of Plastic Surgery 2024; 39(01): 217712352024rbcp0779pt
DOI: 10.5935/2177-1235.2024RBCP0779-PT
Artigo Original

Reconstruction of the distal third of the nose: case series and literature review

Artikel in mehreren Sprachen: português | English
1   Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
,
1   Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
,
1   Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
,
1   Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
,
1   Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
,
1   Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
› Institutsangaben

▪ ABSTRACT

Introduction:

The nose has great aesthetic and functional importance, with a high incidence of malignant lesions. There are several techniques for reconstructing the distal third of the nose, but there is no universal indication; will depend on the characteristics of the injury. Surgical options vary between skin grafts and local, regional, and microsurgical flaps. The objective is to present a series of cases of reconstruction of the distal third of the nose using different surgical techniques, discussing the peculiarities and the results obtained.

Method:

This is a retrospective study carried out at the Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo (HSPE), evaluating a series of eight patients diagnosed with non-melanoma skin cancer located in the distal third of the nose and who underwent reconstruction by the team of Plastic Surgery.

Results:

Satisfactory results were obtained for all patients undergoing distal nose reconstruction, using total skin graft techniques (n=1) and local flaps (n=7), such as the bilobed, nasolabial, and dorsal nose flap. nose, paramedian frontal, and nasolabial transposition.

Conclusion:

Reconstruction of defects in the distal third of the nose is challenging and involves great technical variability. A careful assessment of the patient and the injury must be carried out, risks and benefits assessed and the decision shared with the patient.

Institution: Instituto de Assistência Médica ao Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo (IAMSPE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.




Publikationsverlauf

Eingereicht: 31. Dezember 2022

Angenommen: 05. Dezember 2023

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
20. Mai 2025

© 2024. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
Rua do Matoso 170, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP 20270-135, Brazil

Bibliographical Record
RAISSA BARAKATT DE FIGUEIREDO, EDUARDO MACHADO MARIANO, WILSON CINTRA-JUNIOR, HÉLIO KIYOTO MAEBAYASHI, AN WAN CHING, JOSÉ ANTÔNIO CEZARETTI. Reconstrução de terço distal do nariz: série de casos e revisão de literatura. Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica (RBCP) – Brazilian Journal of Plastic Surgery 2024; 39: 217712352024rbcp0779pt.
DOI: 10.5935/2177-1235.2024RBCP0779-PT
 
  • REFERÊNCIAS

  • 1 Yildiz K, Gorgulu T, Yesiloglu N, Kelahmetoglu O, Camli MF, Canter HI. Hybrid reconstruction of distal nasal defects. Dermatol Ther 2021; 34 (01) e14734
  • 2 Schäfer K, Rudolph C, Cotofana S, Goebeler M, Weyandt G. Large Nasal Defects with Exposed Cartilage: The Folded Transposition Flap as an Innovative Alternative to the Paramedian Forehead Flap. Dermatology 2018; 234 (3-4): 99-104
  • 3 Mysore Srinivas V, Kalapurmat Nagabhushanaiah M. Nose Reconstruction Using Local and Regional Flaps: The Challenges and Advantages. J Cutan Aesthet Surg 2021; 14 (01) 77-83
  • 4 Moura BB, Signore FL, Buzzo TE, Watanabe LP, Fischler R, Freitas JOG. Nasal reconstruction: an analysis of a series of cases. Rev Bras Cir Plást 2016; 31 (03) 368-372
  • 5 Marcasciano M, Tarallo M, Maruccia M, Fanelli B, La Viola G, Casella D. et al. Surgical Treatment with Locoregional Flap for the Nose. Biomed Res Int 2017; 2017: 9750135
  • 6 Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Instituto Nacional do Câncer. Estimativa 2020: incidência do Câncer no Brasil [Internet]. Rio de Janeiro: Instituto Nacional do Câncer; 2019. [acesso17 abr 2022]. Disponível em: https://www.inca.gov.br/sites/ufu.sti.inca.local/files//media/document//estimativa-2020-incidenciade-cancer-no-brasil.pdf
  • 7 Cason RW, Shammas RL, Pyfer BJ, Glener AD, Marcus JR, Cook JL. Cutaneous Reconstruction of the Nasal Distal Third: Alternative Local Flaps for a Complex Region. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open 2021; 9 (05) e3444
  • 8 Souza MPS, Pessoa SGP, Muniz VV, Rebelo AD, Holanda EF, Pessoa LMGP. Opções de reconstrução após ressecção de tumor de pele nasal. Rev Bras Cir Plást 2019; 34 (Suppl. 3) 50-52
  • 9 Konofaos P, Alvarez S, McKinnie JE, Wallace RD. Nasal Reconstruction: A Simplified Approach Based on 419 Operated Cases. Aesthetic Plast Surg 2015; 39 (01) 91-99
  • 10 Burget GC, Menick FJ. The subunit principle in nasal reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985; 76 (02) 239-247
  • 11 Marinho CCC, Miranda ML, Lima RC, Rodrigues CJ, Pego KVT, Reis CF. et al. Reconstruction of the nasal subunits after tumor resection. Rev Bras Cir Plást 2021; 36 (02) 156-163
  • 12 National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Basal Cell Skin Cancer (Version 2.2022) [Internet]. 2022 [acesso 4 abr 2022]. Disponível em: https://www.nccn.org/
  • 13 National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Squamous Cell Skin Cancer (Version 2.2022) [Internet]. 2022 [acesso 2 de abr 2022]. Disponível em: https://www.nccn.org/
  • 14 Rohrich RJ, Griffin JR, Ansari M, Beran SJ, Potter JK. Nasal reconstruction--beyond aesthetic subunits: a 15-year review of 1334 cases. Plast Reconstr Surg 2004; 114 (06) 1405-1416 ; discussion 1417-9
  • 15 Sadick H, Häussler D, Rotter N. [Options for reconstruction of nasal defects]. HNO 2020; 68 (12) 959-970 . German
  • 16 Tissiani LAL, Alonso N, Carneiro MH, Bazzi K, Rocco M. Versatilidade do retalho bilobado. Rev Bras Cir Plást 2011; 26 (03) 411-417
  • 17 Vasilakis V, Nguyen KT, Klein GM, Brewer BW. Revisiting Nasal Reconstruction after Mohs Surgery: A Simplified Approach Based on the Liberal Application of Local Flaps. Ann Plast Surg 2019; 83 (03) 300-304
  • 18 Laitano FF, Teixeira LF, Siqueira EJ, Alvarez GS, Martins PDE, Oliveira MP. Uso de retalho cutâneo para reconstrução nasal após ressecção neoplásica: 102 casos. Rev Bras Cir Plást 2012; 27 (3 Suppl.1): 21
  • 19 Redondo P, Bernad I, Moreno E, Ivars M. Elongated Dorsal Nasal Flap to Reconstruct Large Defects of the Nose. Dermatol Surg 2017; 43 (08) 1036-1041
  • 20 Marchac D, Toth B. The axial frontonasal flap revisited. Plast Reconstr Surg 1985; 76 (05) 686-694
  • 21 Decusati FL, Rinaldi AE. Reconstrução de defeitos nasais utilizando o retalho de Rieger. Rev Bras Cir Plást 2020; 35 (02) 149-153
  • 22 Rosseto M, Nunes e. Silva D, Lyrio ALC, Lyrio ALC, Rosseto AC. Retalho nasogeniano de pedículo inferior na reconstrução de asa nasal. Rev Bras Cir Plást 2022; 37 (01) 22-26
  • 23 Cerci FB, Nguyen TH. Nasolabial interpolation flap for alar reconstruction after Mohs micrographic surgery. Surg Cosmet Dermatol 2014; 6 (02) 113-120
  • 24 Pereira CM, Venturelli Júnior EP, Rocha RS, Gonçalves PR, Silva FN, Bocardo SD. Reconstrução nasal com retalho frontal paramediano após ressecção oncológica. Rev Bras Cir Plást 2020; 35 (03) 373-377
  • 25 Zito PM, Hohman MH, Mazzoni T. Paramedian Forehead Flaps [Internet]. StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; [acesso 2 mar 2022]. Disponível em: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499932/?report=printable
  • 26 Beustes-Stefanelli M, O’Toole G, Schertenleib P. The Midlinebased nasolabial transposition (MNT) flap: an original singlestage technique for nasal tip reconstruction. Ann Plast Surg 2015; 74 (04) 426-431
  • 27 Sbalchiero JC, Gregório TCR, Leitão L, Leal PRA, Dibe MJA. Condutas na reconstrução da ponta nasal no tratamento das neoplasias cutâneas. Rev Bras Cir Plást 2005; 20 (01) 12-16