CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Journal of Social Health and Diabetes 2013; 01(02): 075-078
DOI: 10.4103/2321-0656.115303
Review Article
NovoNordisk Education Foundation

Children with diabetes friendly services: A blueprint

Sanjay Kalra
Department of Endocrinology, Bharti Hospital and BRIDE, Karnal, Haryana, India
,
Mathew John
1   Providence Endocrine and Diabetes Specialty Centre, Trivandrum, Kerala, India
,
Ambika Gopalakrishnan Unnikrishnan
2   Department of Endocrinology, Chellaram Institute of Diabetes, Pune, Maharashtra, India
,
Rakesh Sahay
3   Department of Endocrinology, Osmania Medical College, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India
,
Manash P. Baruah
4   Department of Endocrinology, Excel Centre Hospitals, Guwahati, Assam, India
,
Ganapathy Bantwal
5   Department of Endocrinology, St. John's Medical College, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
19 November 2018 (online)

Abstract

Children with diabetes, despite their small numbers, form a population with needs different from adult subjects with diabetes. This emphasizes the need to establish child- friendly standards in services rendered to these children. The care providers for children with diabetes are quite heterogeneous and include generalists, paediatric subspecialist and endocrinologists and care is delivered in various circumstances. Various aspects of caring for children need to be taken into account when a system is created for children with diabetes. This includes but is not limited to physical infrastructure of the system, qualified medical personal with experience in handling children and quality systems to maintain cold chains for insulin and laboratory reporting. The system should be able to reach out to other stake holders that include the community and family of children with diabetes. The system should be subjected to self audit, and performance on various key indicators should be assessed.

 
  • Reference

  • 1 Handelsman Y, Mechanick JI, Blonde L, Grunberger G, Bloomgarden ZT, Bray GA. et al. American association of clinical endocrinologists medical guidelines for clinical practice for developing a diabetes mellitus comprehensive care plan: Executive summary. Endocr Pract 2011; 17 (Suppl. 02) 287-302
  • 2 Delamater AM. Psychological care of children and adolescents with diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes 2009; 10 (Suppl. 12) 175-184
  • 3 Inzucchi SE, Bergenstal RM, Buse JB, Diamant M, Ferrannini E, Nauck M. et al. Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes: A patient-centered approach. Position statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD). Diabetologia 2012; 55: 1577-1596
  • 4 Available from: http://www.idf.org/sites/default/files/IDF%20Guideline%20for%20Type%202%20Diabetes.pdf [Accessed on 2013 Jan 20].
  • 5 Southall DP, Burr S, Smith RD, Bull DN, Radford A, Williams A. et al. The child-friendly healthcare initiative (CFHI): Healthcare provision in accordance with the UN convention on the rights of the child. Child advocacy international. Department of child and adolescent health and development of the World Health Organization (WHO). The child-friendly healthcare initiative (CFHI): Healthcare provision in accordance with the UN convention on the rights of the child Child advocacy international Department of child and adolescent health and development of the World Health Organization (WHO) Royal College of Nursing (UK) Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (UK) United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). Pediatrics 2000; 106: 1054-1064
  • 6 Lambert V, Coad J, Hicks P, Glacken M. Social spaces for young children in hospital. Child Care Health Dev 2013; [Epub ahead of print]
  • 7 Ekra EM, Blaaka G, Korsvold T, Gjengedal E. Children in an adult world: A phenomenological study of adults and their childhood experiences of being hospitalised with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes. J Child Health Care 2012; 16: 395-340
  • 8 Atapattu N, de Silva KS. Improving diabetes care in Sri Lankan children: The way forward. Sri Lanka J Diabetes Endocrinol Metab 2012; 2: 35-38
  • 9 Bird D, Culley L, Lakhanpaul M. Why collaborate with children in health research: An analysis of the risks and benefits of collaboration with children. Arch Dis Child Educ Pract Ed 2013; 98: 42-48 [Accessed on 2013 Jan 20].
  • 10 Kalra S, Megallaa MH, Jawad F. Patient-centered care in diabetology: From eminence-based, to evidence-based, to end user-based medicine. Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2012; 16: 871-872
  • 11 Kalra S, Kalra B. A good diabetes counselor ‘cares’: Soft skills in diabetes counseling. Internet J Health 2010; 11. [Accessed on 2013 Jan 20].