CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Asian J Neurosurg 2015; 10(04): 298-302
DOI: 10.4103/1793-5482.162709
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Clinical profile and outcomes in brainstem glioma: An institutional experience

Pavan Lachi
Department of Radiation Oncology, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Telangana
,
Monica Irrakula
Department of Radiation Oncology, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Telangana
,
Syed Ahmed
Department of Radiation Oncology, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Telangana
,
Deepa Joseph
Department of Radiation Oncology, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Telangana
,
Suresh Pamidighantam
Department of Radiation Oncology, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Telangana
,
Kotiyala Jagannath Rao Naidu
Department of Radiation Oncology, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, Telangana
› Author Affiliations

Aim of the Study: This study was to analyze the clinical outcomes of brain stem glioma treated with radiation therapy (RT) in our institution. Material and Methods: Records of 48 patients with brainstem glioma treated between January 2007 and January 2013 were reviewed. Demographic variables, clinical variables, radiological findings and treatment details with respect to age, sex, location of tumor ( pontine Vs non pontine ), signs and symptoms, RT dose, follow up period and outcomes were recorded. Patients were subdivided into two groups based on their age, age <15 years (Group I) and age >=15 yrs (Group II). Results: The median age at diagnosis was 10 years (range 4-50). Male to female ratio was 11:10. Of the 48 cases analyzed, 27 patients (56%) were in group I and 21 (44%) were in group II. Radiologically, 90.5% had involvement of pons. 10 (21%) patients received RT dose >60 Gy and 38 (79 %) patients received RT dose of 54-60 Gy. Median overall survival was 7months (range 3-44 months). Median overall survival in Group I and Group II was 4 months and 10 months respectively (P = 0.042). Conclusions: Brain stem glioma in pediatric age group is associated with worse outcomes than in adults.



Publication History

Article published online:
22 September 2022

© 2015. Asian Congress of Neurological Surgeons. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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