CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Asian J Neurosurg 2014; 9(04): 245
DOI: 10.4103/1793-5482.146661
CASE REPORT

Cerebral nocardiosis

Sachin Baldawa
Department of Neurosurgery, Lokmanya Tilak Muncipal Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra
,
Naren Nayak
Department of Neurosurgery, Lokmanya Tilak Muncipal Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra
,
Sanjay Kukreja
Department of Neurosurgery, Lokmanya Tilak Muncipal Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra
,
Desma D'souza
1   Department of Microbiology, Lokmanya Tilak Muncipal Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra
,
Batuk Diyora
Department of Neurosurgery, Lokmanya Tilak Muncipal Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra
,
Alok Sharma
Department of Neurosurgery, Lokmanya Tilak Muncipal Medical College, Mumbai, Maharashtra
› Author Affiliations

Cerebral Nocardiosis is a rare, challenging, opportunistic infectious disease of the central nervous system occurring in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised hosts. It often results in intraparenchymal abscess formation, which represents only 2% of all cerebral abscesses. The diagnosis of cerebral Nocardiosis is seldom based on imaging. Bacteriological diagnosis is often reached only after surgical excision of the abscess. We report a rare case of brain abscess caused by Nocardia species in a 20-year-old immunocompromised lady. Total surgical excision of the abscess, prompt bacteriological diagnosis based on smear and culture of the pus and initiation of specific antimicrobial therapy (trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole) resulted in good clinical outcome.



Publication History

Article published online:
22 September 2022

© 2014. Asian Congress of Neurological Surgeons. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

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