Download PDF
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2016; 10(04): 507-511
DOI: 10.4103/1305-7456.195172
Original Article
Dental Investigation Society

A self-disinfecting irreversible hydrocolloid impression material mixed with povidone iodine powder

Hussien Abdalfatah Ismail
1   Removable Prosthodontics Department, Al-Farabi Colleges of Dentistery and Nursing, Jeddah, KSA
,
Hani Asfour
2   Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdul Aziz University, Jeddah, KSA
,
Souaad Abdulelah Shikho
1   Removable Prosthodontics Department, Al-Farabi Colleges of Dentistery and Nursing, Jeddah, KSA
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
24 September 2019 (online)

Also available at
 PDF Download Permissions and Reprints

ABSTRACT

Objectives: The aim was to evaluate the effect of adding povidone (PVP) iodine powder with different concentrations to irreversible hydrocolloid on both microbiological and dimensional stability. Materials and Methods: Regular set of (alginate) irreversible hydrocolloid was selected as control group. PVP-iodine powder was mixed with the alginate powder at concentrations of 1, 5, 10, 15, and 20% by weight (test groups). All specimens were tested for their antimicrobial effect against Streptococcus mutans and Staphylococcus aureus as well as dimensional stability. Results: The results of test groups showed that concentrations 1, 5, and 10, weight % had little effect against S. mutans and S. aureus microorganisms. While concentrations 15 and 20 weight % had demonstrated greater effect on microbial growth. The mean of dimensional stability in mm of modified alginate with PVP-iodine at 15 and 20 weight % was –0.119 ± 0.255 and –0.035 ± 0.074, respectively. While the mean dimensional stability in mm of unmodified alginate was –0.112 ± 0.176 . The results of dimensional stability showed that 15 and 20 concentrations of test groups adversely affect the dimensional stability. The adverse effect was noticed to be significant in concentration 20%, where as it was nonsignificant in 15% concentration. Conclusion: Modified alginate impression material with 15 weight % PVP-iodine powered give the material, a self-disinfected properties with less deteriorating effect on dimensional stability.

Key words:

Alginate - disinfection - povidone iodine
 

  • REFERENCES

  • 1 Rubel BS. Impression materials: A Comparative Review of Impression Materials Most Commonly Used in Restorative Dentistry. Dent Clin N Am 2007; 51: 629-42
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 2 Flanagan DA, Palenik CJ, Setcos JC, Miller CH. Antimicrobial activities of dental impression materials. Dent Mater 1998; 14: 399-404
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 3 Luiz KO, Cidney HC, Lucia T, Anna CB, Marcelo F, Batista MB. et al. Comparison of disinfection protocol of irreversible hydrocolloid impressions through plastic and metallic trays. Braz Dent Sci 2014; 17: 54-9
    Search in Google Scholar
  • 4 Fahimeh HR, Tahereh G, Sayed HS. In Vitro Evaluation of Dimensional Stability of Alginate Impressions after Disinfection by Spray and Immersion Methods. JODDD 2010; 4: 130-5
    PubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 5 Mohamad RA, Kazi ZI, Jebunnesa B. Study on antimicrobial effect of disinfecting solutions on alginate impression materials. Update Dent. Coll J 2013; 3: 18-23
    Search in Google Scholar
  • 6 Silva SM, Salvador MC. Effect of the disinfection technique on the dimensional stability of dental impression materials. J Appl Oral Sci 2004; 12: 244-9
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 7 Sofou A, Larsen T, Owall B, Fiehn NE. In vitro study of transmission of bacterial from contaminated metal models to stone models via impressions. Clin Oral Investig 2002; 6: 166-70
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 8 Craig RG, Powers JM. Restorative Dental Materials. 11th ed.. St Louis: Mosby; 2002: p. 331-2 335, 339-40, 366
    Search in Google Scholar
  • 9 Samaranayake LP, Hunjan M, Jennings KJ. Carriage of oral flora on irreversible hydrocolloid and elastomeric impression materials. J Prosthet Dent 1991; 65: 244-9
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 10 Jones ML, Newcombe RG, Bellis H, Bottomley J. The dimensional stability of self-disinfecting alginate impressions compared to various impression regimes. Angle Orthod 1990; 60: 123-8
    PubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 11 Ramer MS, Gerhardt DE, McNally K. Accuracy of irreversible hydrocolloid impression material mixed with disinfectant solutions. J Prosthodont 1993; 2: 156-8
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 12 Wang J, Wan Q, Chao Y, Chen Y. A Self-Disinfecting Irreversible Hydrocolloid Impression Material Mixed with Chlorhexidine Solution. Angle Orthodontist. 200777. p. 894-900
  • 13 Slots J. Primer for antimicrobial periodontal therapy. J Periodont Res 2000; 35: 108-114.19
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 14 Juhasz I. Experiences with the use of Povidone iodine-containing local therapeutics in dermatological surgery and in the treatment of burns: Testing for allergic sensitization in post-surgery patients. Dermatology 2002; 204 (Suppl. 01) 52-8.26
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 15 Fuss Z, Charniaque O, Pilo R, Weiss E. Hardness of endodontic sealers. J Endodont 2000; 26: 519-22
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 16 Santosh D, Raghunath AP, Gangadhar A. Efficacy of various spray disinfectants on irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials: An in vitro study. IJDR 2011; 22: 764-9
    PubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 17 Greenstein G. Povidone Iodine's effects and role in the management of periodontal diseases: A review. J Periodontol 1999; 70: 1397-405
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 18 Abdelaziz KM, Ghazy MH, El-farrash MA. A novel approach to develop disinfecting dental cement. Antibacterial activity and setting characteristics. Egyptian Dent J 2002; 48 1267 72
    Search in Google Scholar
  • 19 Abdel-Raouf S, El-Hanafy S. Abdel – Hafez S. A study of bacteriology, dimensional stability of an irreversible hydrocolloid treated with disinfectant agents and its compatibility with gypsum. MDSc thesis. Mansoura University, Faculty of Dentistry; 2002
    Search in Google Scholar
  • 20 McCabe JF. Applied dental materials. 7th ed.. London: Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1990: p. 107-11
    Search in Google Scholar
  • 21 Anusavice KJ. Phillips’ science of dental materials. 11th ed.. Philadelphia, PA: Saunders; 2003: p. 224-6
    Search in Google Scholar
  • 22 Kotsiomiti E, Tzialia A, Atjivasiliou K. Accuracy and stability of impression materials subjected to chemical disinfection – A literature review. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation 2008; 35: 291-9
    CrossrefPubMedSearch in Google Scholar
  • 23 Craig RG. Restorative dental materials. 10th ed. Mosby Year Book, Boston, Chicago, New York, Philadelphia, London, Sydney, Toronto, Madrid, Mexico City: 1997: p. 18 84,283-8
    Search in Google Scholar
  • 24 Vannort R. Introduction to Dental Materials. 2nd ed. Mosby Comp, Lodon, New York, Pheladelphia, Sydney, Toronto: 2002: p. 189-91
    Search in Google Scholar
  • 25 Annusavice KJ. Philips, science of dental materials. 10th ed. WB Saunders Comp. Philadelphia; London, Toronto, Sydney, Tokyo: 1991: p. 26-29 92,113-5
    Search in Google Scholar