Zusammenfassung
Die Autoren werten retrospektiv 65 Patienten mit benignen Lebertumoren aus, die in
den Jahren 2000 bis 2006 an der Klinik für Chirurgie des Universitätsklinikums in
Plzeň, Tschechische Republik, chirurgisch behandelt wurden. Im Gegensatz zu malignen
Lebertumoren, von denen im gleichen Zeitraum 273 behandelt wurden, kommen benigne
Lebertumoren seltener vor, verursachen aber wesentliche differenzialdiagnostische
Schwierigkeiten. Es handelte sich in 92,3 % um drei benigne Lebertumoren (hepatozelluläres
Adenom, fokale noduläre Hyperplasie, Hämangiom). Häufigste operative Eingriffe bei
benignen Lebertumoren waren mit 55,4 % die Enukleation und nichtanatomische Leberparenchym-schonende
Resektion. Die Morbidität unserer Patienten betrug 26,5 %, die Mortalität 0 %.
Abstract
The authors present their results on the treatment of benign liver tumors. 65 patients
were operated upon in the University Hospital in Pilsen from 2000 until July 2006.
Benign liver lesions were rather rare compared to malignant tumours, for which 273 patients
were treated within the same period. The most often found benign lesions were hepatocellular
adenoma, focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) and hemangioma. Sometimes, it was not possible
to make a correct diagnosis preoperatively. The surgical procedures used for benign
tumours were mostly enucleation and non-anatomic parenchyma-saving resection (55.4 %).
Morbidity in this group was 26.5 %, mortality 0 %.
Schlüsselwörter
benigne Lebertumoren - hepatozelluläres Adenom - fokale noduläre Hyperplasie - Hämangiom
Key words
benign liver tumors - benign hepatocellular adenoma - focal nodular hyperplasia -
hemangioma
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1 Diese Arbeit wurde durch einen Grant der IGA (Interne Grantagentur des Gesundheitsministeriums
der Tschechischen Rep.) Nr. 7909-3, 8301-3 und VZ MSM 0021620819 unterstützt.
T. SkalickyM. D., Ph. D
Chirurgische Klinik · Fakultätskrankenhaus Pilsen
Alej Svobody 80
CZ-30460 Pilsen
eMail: skalicky@fnplzen.cz