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DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-957833
© Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York
Antiplasmodial Activities and Cytotoxic Effects of Aqueous Extracts and Sesquiterpene Lactones from Neurolaena lobata*
* Partly presented at the 2nd European Congress on Pharmaceutical Sciences, Berlin, 1994.Publication History
1995
1995
Publication Date:
04 January 2007 (online)

Abstract
Aqueous and lipophilic extracts of Neurolaena lobata (Asteraceae), obtained from Guatemala, were tested against Plasmodium falciparum in vitro. Moreover, sesquiterpene lactones, of the germacranolide and furanoheliangolide type, isolated from N. lobata, were shown to be active against P. falciparum in vitro. In addition to their antiplasmodial activity, their cytotoxic effects on human carcinoma cell lines were evaluated. Structure-activity relationships are discussed.
Key words
Neurolaena lobata (L.) R. Br. - Asteraceae - cytotoxicity - malaria - Plasmodium falciparum - sesquiterpene lactones