Radiologie up2date 2006; 6(2): 125-136
DOI: 10.1055/s-2006-925411
Muskuloskelettale Erkrankungen
© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York

MR-Diagnostik von Knochenmarkerkrankungen

MR Imaging of the Bone MarrowH.  E.  Daldrup-Link1
  • 1Department of Radiology, Section of Pediatric Radiology, University of California San Francisco
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
26 June 2006 (online)

Zusammenfassung

Das Knochenmark ist das viertgrößte Organ des Körpers. Seine Hauptfunktion ist die Hämatopoese, d. h. es versorgt den Körper mit Erythrozyten, Leukozyten und Blutplättchen, um die Oxygenation, Immunfunktion und Autoreparaturfunktion des Körpers aufrechtzuerhalten. Die Kenntnis der MRT-Signalgebung des Knochenmarks ist essenziell für die Befundung von MRT-Aufnahmen, da das Knochenmark auf Aufnahmen jeder Körperregion mit abgebildet ist und folglich stets mitbeurteilt werden muss. Der vorliegende Artikel gibt einen Überblick über das diagnostische Vorgehen für der Beurteilung des Knochenmarks auf MRT-Aufnahmen.

Abstract

The bone marrow is the fourth largest organ of the body. Its major function represents the hematopoiesis, i. e. it supplies the body with erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets in order to maintain the oxygenation, immune function and self-restauration of the body. The knowledge of the MR signal intensity of the normal and abnormal bone marrow is essential for a comprehensive report of virtually any MR image, because the bone marrow is nearly always depicted and, thus, has to be always evaluated. The following article will provide an overview on the current approach to and knowledge on MR imaging of the bone marrow.

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H. E. Daldrup-Link, MD

Assistant Professor of Radiology and Pediatrics · Department of Radiology · Section of Pediatric Radiology · University of California San Francisco

505 Parnassus Ave · San Francisco · CA 94143-0628

Phone: 415-476-4328

Fax: 415-476-0616

Email: heike.daldrup-link@radiology.ucsf.edu