Abstract
The reliability and validity of a physical activity computer questionnaire of a usual
week were studied in 33 adolescents between 12 and 18 years of age. Intraclass correlation
coefficients and Kappa values were calculated to verify test-retest reliability. Validity
was investigated by calculating Pearson correlation coefficients between the questionnaire
and the Computer Science and Applications uniaxial accelerometer (CSA). Accelerometer
data were obtained during seven successive days (sum and mean counts, estimated MET).
Intraclass coefficients generally exceeded 0.70 and all Kappa values but one varied
between 0.44 and 1.00. Transport variables (active transport from and to school, and
during leisure time) showed no relationship with CSA. Sport participation during leisure
time, sport participation summed with total transport, and the frequencies of moderate
and hard activity were significantly correlated with CSA (r between 0.48 and 0.78).
These data indicate that the physical activity computer variables provide reliable
information. Moreover, sport participation (and summed with total transport) and the
frequencies of moderate and hard activity provide valid data about adolescents' usual
week physical activity, based on CSA comparison.
Key words
Reproducibility of results - questionnaires - activity of daily living - epidemiologic
methods - computers
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R. Philippaerts
Ghent University, Department of Movement and Sports Sciences
Watersportlaan 2
9000 Gent
Belgium
Phone: + 3292646328
Fax: + 32 92 64 64 84
Email: renaat.philippaerts@UGent.be