Literatur
- 1 Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische Pneumologie. Leitlinie der Gesellschaft für Pädiatrische
Pneumologie .Husten. Hofmann D http://www. awmf-online.de/ 1998
- 2
Dt. Ges. f. Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde KuH-C .
Leitlinie Reizhusten/Räusperzwang Kinder (Klinischer Algorithmus).
HNO-Mitteilungen.
1997;
45 (3)
7S
- 3
Irwin R S, Boulet L P, Cloutier M M. et al .
Managing cough as a defense mechanism and as a symptom. A consensus panel report of
the American College of Chest Physicians.
Chest.
1998;
114 (2)
133S-181
- 4
Society for Medical Decision Making .
Committee on standardization of clinical algorithms Proposals for clinical algorithm
standards.
Med Decis Making.
1992;
12
49-154
- 5
Schappert S M.
National ambulatory medical care survey: 1991.
Summary.
1993;
230
1-20
- 6
Anon Y.
Office Visits to Internists: The National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey 1975.
Vital and Health Statistics Series 13..
1978;
36
29
- 7
Roche N, Huchon G.
Du symptome au diagnostic: toux.
Pneumologie.
1997;
6 - 090 (A-15)
6
- 8 Kirsten D. Die Top-ten der Pneumologie. Hamburg: Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft
für Pneumologie 2000
- 9
Kanzow G, Kirsten D, Magnussen H.
Stufendiagnostik in der Pneumologie am Beispiel der Leitsymptome: Husten, Hämoptysen,
Dyspnoe.
Internist.
1996;
37
132-139
- 10
Widdicombe J G.
Neurophysiology of the cough reflex.
Eur Respir J.
1995;
8 (7)
1193-1202
- 11
Braman S S, Corrao W M.
Cough: differential diagnosis and treatment.
Clin Chest Med.
1987;
8 (2)
177-188
- 12
Kardos P.
Chronisch persistierender Husten (CHP).
Pneumologie.
1995;
49 (1)
2-13
- 13 Irwin R. Cough. In: Irwin R, Curley F, Grossmann R. Symptoms of the Respiratory
Tract. USA: Futura Publishing Company Inc., Armonk, N.Y 1997 (1): 1-54
- 14
Kohler D, Vastag E.
Bronchiale Clearance.
Pneumologie.
1991;
45 (5)
314-332
- 15
Salem H, Aviado D.
Antitussive Drugs.
Am J Med Sci.
1964;
247
585-600
- 16
Pomerantz M, Braman S.
Cough Reflexes in Asthma.
Am Rev Respir Dis.
1992;
A12
89
- 17
Sheppard D, Rizk N W, Boushey H A. et al .
Mechanism of cough and bronchoconstriction induced by distilled water aerosol.
Am Rev Respir Dis.
1983;
127 (6)
691-694
- 18
Lalloo U G, Barnes P J, Chung K F.
Pathophysiology and clinical presentations of cough.
J Allergy Clin Immunol.
1996;
98 (5 Pt 2)
S91-S96
- 19
Chang A B, Gibson P G.
Relationship between cough, cough receptor sensitivity and asthma in children.
Pulm Pharmacol Ther.
2002;
15 (3)
287-291
- 20
Smyrnios N A, Irwin R S, Curley F J.
Chronic Cough with a history of excessive sputum production. The spectrum and frequency
of causes, key components of the diagnostic evaluation, and outcome of specific therapy.
Chest.
1995;
108 (4)
991-997
- 21
Corren J.
The Impact of allergic rhinitis on bronchial asthma.
J Allergy Clin Immunol.
1998;
101 (2 PT 2)
S352-S356
- 22
Poe R H, Israel R H, Utell M J. et al .
Chronic Cough: Bronchoscopy or pulmonary function testing?.
Am Rev Respir Dis.
1982;
126 (1)
160-162
- 23
Poe R H, Harder R V, Israel R H. et al .
Chronic Persistent Cough. Experience in Diagnosis and outcome using an anatomic diagnostic
protocol.
Chest.
1989;
95 (4)
723-728
- 24
Holinger L D, Sanders A D.
Chronic Cough in infants and children: an update.
Laryngoscope.
1991;
101 (6 PT 1)
596-605
- 25
Mello C J, Irwin R S, Curley F J.
Predictive Values of the character, timing, and complications of chronic cough in
diagnosing its cause.
Arch Intern Med.
1996;
156 (9)
997-1003
- 26
Kardos P, Gebhardt T.
Chronisch persistierender Husten (CPH) in der Praxis: Diagnostik und Therapie bei
329 Patienten in 2 Jahren.
Pneumologie.
1996;
50 (6)
437-441
- 27
Palombini B C, Villanova C A, Araújo E. et al .
A pathogenic triad in chronic cough: asthma, postnasal drip syndrome, and gastroesophageal
reflux disease.
Chest.
1999;
116 (2)
279-284
- 28
Irwin R S, Corrao W M, Pratter M R.
Chronic Persistent Cough in the adult: the spectrum and frequency of causes and successful
outcome of specific therapy.
Am Rev Respir Dis.
1981;
123 (4 PT 1)
413-417
- 29
McGarvey L P, Heaney L G, Lawson J T. et al .
Evaluation and outcome of patients with chronic non-productive cough using a comprehensive
diagnostic protocol.
Thorax.
1998;
53 (9)
738-743
- 30
Irwin R S, Madison J M.
Review Articles Primary Care: The Diagnosis and Treatment of Cough.
The New England Journal of Medicine.
2000;
343 (23)
1715-1721
- 31
Irwin R S, Madison J M.
The Persistently Troublesome Cough.
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.
2002;
165 (11)
1469-1474
- 32
Macfarlane J T, Colville A, Guion A. et al .
Prospective study of aetiology and outcome of adult lower-respiratory-tract infections
in the community.
Lancet.
1993;
341 (8844)
511-514
- 33
Arroll B, Kenealy T.
Antibiotics for acute bronchitis.
BMJ.
2001;
322 (7292)
939-940
- 34
Heikkinen T, Järvinen A.
The common cold.
Lancet.
2003;
361 (9351)
51-59
- 35
Interdisziplinäre Arbeitsgruppe „Allergische Rhinitis” der Sektion HNO Allergische
Rhinokonjunktivitis .
Leitlinie der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Allergologie und klinische Immunologie.
Allergo J.
2003;
12 (4)
182-194
- 36
Wettengel R, Berdel D, Hofmann D. et al .
Empfehlungen für Asthmatherapie bei Kindern und Erwachsenen.
Pneumologie.
1998;
52 (11)
591-601
- 37
Barber C M, Curran A D, Fishwick D. et al .
Impaired cough reflex in patients with recurrent pneumonia.
Thorax.
2003;
58 (7)
645-646
- 38
Worth H, Adam D, Handrick W. et al .
Prevention und Therapie von bronchialen Infektionen. Empfehlungen der Deutschen Atemwegsliga
und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Pneumologie.
Pneumologie.
1998;
52 (4)
232-237
- 39
Stein P D, Willis P W, DeMets D L.
History and physical examination in acute pulmonary embolism in patients without preexisting
cardiac or pulmonary disease.
Am J Cardiol.
1981;
47 (2)
218-223
- 40
Meissner E, Niedermeyer J, Worth H. et al .
Diagnose der akuten Lungenembolie. Empfehlungen der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Pneumologie.
Pneumologie.
2000;
54 (12)
587-591
- 41
Brunnee T, Graf K, Kastens B. et al .
Bronchial hyperreactivity in patients with moderate pulmonary circulation overload.
Chest.
1993;
103 (5)
1477-1481
- 42
Pison C, Malo J L, Rouleau J L. et al .
Bronchial hyperresponsiveness to inhaled methacholine in subjects with chronic left
heart failure at a time of exacerbation and after increasing diuretic therapy.
Chest.
1989;
96 (2)
230-235
- 43
Lee D, Beldner S, Pollaro F. et al .
Cough-induced heart block.
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol.
1999;
22 (8)
1270-1271
- 44
Baron S B, Huang S K.
Cough syncope presenting as Mobitz type II atrioventricular block - an electrophysiologic
correlation.
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol.
1987;
10 (1 Pt 1)
65-69
- 45
Saito D, Matsuno S, Matsushita K. et al .
Cough syncope due to atrio-ventricular conduction block.
Jpn Heart J.
1982;
23 (6)
1015-1020
- 46
Hart G, Oldershaw P J, Cull R E. et al .
Syncope caused by cough-induced complete atrioventricular block.
Pacing Clin Electrophysiol.
1982;
5 (4)
564-566
- 47
Mitton M.
Paroxysmal atrioventricular block in a healthy patient receiving spinal anesthesia:
a case report.
AANA J.
1993;
61 (6)
605-609
- 48
Worth H, Buhl R, Cegla U. et al .
Leitlinie der Deutschen Atemwegsliga und der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Pneumologie
zur Diagnostik und Therapie von Patienten mit chronisch obstruktiver Lungenerkrankung
(COPD).
Pneumologie.
2002;
56 (11)
704-738
- 49
Lee J J, Lin R L, Chen C H. et al .
Clinical manifestations of bronchogenic carcinoma.
J Formos Med Assoc.
1992;
91 (2)
146-151
- 50
Hyde L, Hyde C I.
Clinical manifestations of lung cancer.
Chest.
1974;
65 (3)
299-306
- 51
Saito Y, Nagamoto N, Ota S. et al .
Results of surgical treatment for roentgenographically occult bronchogenic squamous
cell carcinoma.
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.
1992;
104 (2)
401-407
- 52
Thomas M, Gatzemeier U, Goerg R. et al .
Empfehlungen zur Diagnostik des Bronchialkarzinoms.
Pneumologie.
2000;
54 (8)
361-371
- 53
Thomas M, Baumann M, Deppermann M. et al .
Empfehlungen zur Therapie des Bronchialkarzinoms.
Pneumologie.
2002;
56 (2)
113-131
- 54
Fontana G A, Lavorini F, Pistolesi M.
Water aerosols and cough.
Pulm Pharmacol Ther.
2002;
15 (3)
205-211
- 55
Ebihara S, Saito H, Kanda A. et al .
Impaired Efficacy of Cough in Patients With Parkinson Disease.
Chest.
2003;
124 (3)
1009-1015
- 56
Lalloo U G, Lim S, DuBois R. et al .
Increased sensitivity of the cough reflex in progressive systemic sclerosis patients
with interstitial lung disease.
Eur Respir J.
1998;
11 (3)
702-705
- 57
Spira A, Grossman R, Balter M.
Large airway disease associated with inflammatory bowel disease.
Chest.
1998;
113 (6)
1723-1726
- 58
Lengyel C, Boros I, Varkonyi T. et al .
(Amiodarone-induced pulmonary fibrosis).
Orv Hetil.
1996;
137 (32)
1759-1762
- 59
Imokawa S, Colby T V, Leslie K O. et al .
Methotrexate pneumonitis: review of the literature and histopathological findings
in nine patients.
Eur Respir J.
2000;
15 (2)
373-381
- 60
Strimlan C V, Rosenow E C, Divertie M B. et al .
Pulmonary manifestations of Sjoegren's syndrome.
Chest.
1976;
70 (03)
354-361
- 61
Cain H C, Noble P W, Matthay R A.
Pulmonary manifestations of Sjoegren's syndrome.
Clin Chest Med.
1998;
19 (4)
687-99, viii
- 62
Ukena D, Harnest U, Sakalauskas R. et al .
Comparison of addition of theophylline to inhaled steroid with doubling of the dose
of inhaled steroid in asthma.
Eur Respir J.
1997;
10 (12)
2754-2460
- 63
Larson T S, Hall S, Hepper N G. et al .
Respiratory tract symptoms as a clue to giant cell arteritis.
Ann Intern Med.
1984;
101 (5)
594-597
- 64
Olopade C O, Sekosan M, Schraufnagel D E.
Giant Cell Arteritis Manifesting as chronic cough and fever of unknown origin.
Mayo Clin Proc.
1997;
72 (11)
1048-1050
- 65
Breton J L, Ranfaing E, Depierre A. et al .
(Bronchial involvement disclosing Wegener's granulomatosis).
Rev Mal Respir.
1986;
3 (3)
153-155
- 66
Daum T E, Specks U, Colby T V. et al .
Tracheobronchial involvement in Wegener's granulomatosis.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med.
1995;
151 (2 Pt 1)
522-526
- 67
Camus P, Piard F, Ashcroft T. et al .
The lung in inflammatory bowel disease.
Medicine (Baltimore).
1993;
72 (3)
151-183
- 68
Bargon J, Rust M, Kardos P. et al .
Salazosulfapyridine-induzierte eosinophile Pneumonie mit pulmonaler und kutaner epitheloidzelliger
Granulomatose bei Sjögren syndrome.
Pneumologie.
1990;
44 (4)
744-750
- 69
Shub C, Alexander B B.
Persistent cough - the presenting feature in unsuspected sarcoidosis: a case report.
Mil Med.
1971;
136 (9)
757-758
- 70
Baughman R P, Iannuzzi M C, Lower E E. et al .
Use of fluticasone in acute symptomatic pulmonary sarcoidosis.
Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis.
2002;
19 (3)
198-204
- 71
Usalan C, Emri S.
Exertional dyspnoea and nonproductive cough in a 22-year-old man.
Postgrad Med J.
2000;
76 (892)
115-117
- 72
Kirsten D.
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Pneumologie: Empfehlungen für Diagnosis und Therapie der
Sarkoidose.
Pneumologie.
1998;
52 (1)
26-30
- 73
Fink J B.
Metered-dose inhalers, dry powder inhalers, and transitions.
Respir Care.
2000;
45 (6)
623-635
- 74
Rapti A, Drossos C, Tzavelas D. et al .
Mounier-Kuhn syndrome (tracheobronchomegaly).
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis.
1995;
50 (3)
195-198
- 75
Schwartz M, Rossoff L.
Tracheobronchomegaly.
Chest.
1994;
106 (5)
1589-1590
- 76
Kirchner J, Jacobi V, Kardos P. et al .
CT findings in extensive tracheobronchial amyloidosis.
Eur Radiol.
1998;
8 (3)
352-354
- 77
Molina J F, Espinoza L R.
Relapsing polychondritis.
Baillieres Best Pract Res Clin Rheumatol.
2000;
14 (1)
97-109
- 78
Leske V, Lazor R, Coetmeur D. et al .
Tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica: a study of 41 patients.
Medicine (Baltimore).
2001;
80 (6)
378-390
- 79
Sutor G C, Glaab T, Eschenbruch C. et al .
Tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica: eine ungewöhnliche Ursache einer Retentionspneumonie.
Pneumologie.
2001;
55 (12)
563-567
- 80
Sen R P, Walsh T E.
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy for refractory cough.
Chest.
1991;
99 (1)
33-35
- 81
Walther E K, Herberhold C.
Die Behandlung der laryngotrachealen Papillomatose mit kombinierter Laserchirurgie
und localer Administration von α-Interferon (Roferon).
Laryngorhinootologie.
1993;
72 (10)
485-491
- 82
Guillou L, Sahli R, Chaubert P. et al .
Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung in a nonsmoking, nonirradiated patient with juvenile
laryngotracheal papillomatosis. Evidence of human papillomavirus-11 DNA in both carcinoma
and papillomas.
Am J Surg Pathol.
1991;
15 (9)
891-898
- 83
Sweriduk S T, DeLuca S A.
Juvenile laryngotracheal papillomatosis.
Am Fam Physician.
1986;
33 (4)
155-156
- 84
Schonhofer B, Voshaar T, Kohler D.
Long-term lung sequelae following accidental chlorine gas exposure.
Respiration.
1996;
63 (3)
155-159
- 85
Brooks S M, Weiss M A, Bernstein I L.
Reactive airways dysfunction syndrome (RADS). Persistent asthma syndrome after high
level irritant exposures.
Chest.
1985;
88 (3)
376-384
- 86
Brooks S M, Hammad Y, Richards I. et al .
The spectrum of irritant-induced asthma: sudden and not-so-sudden onset and the role
of allergy.
Chest.
1998;
113 (1)
42-49
- 87
Christopher K L, Wood R P, Eckert R C. et al .
Vocal-cord dysfunction presenting as asthma.
N Engl J Med.
1983;
308 (26)
1566-1570
- 88
Newman K B, Mason U G, Schmaling K B.
Clinical features of vocal cord dysfunction.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med.
1995;
152 (4 Pt 1)
1382-1386
- 89
Thomas P S, Geddes D M, Barnes P J.
Pseudo-steroid resistant asthma.
Thorax.
1999;
54 (4)
352-356
- 90
Kenn K, Schmitz M.
Vocal cord dysfunction, eine wichtige Differenzialdaignose des schweren Asthma bronchiale.
Pneumologie.
1997;
51 (1)
14-18
- 91
Ip M S, So S Y, Lam W K. et al .
Endobronchial tuberculosis revisited.
Chest.
1986;
89 (5)
727-730
- 92
Lee J H, Park S S, Lee D H. et al .
Endobronchial tuberculosis. Clinical and bronchoscopic features in 121 cases (published
erratum appears in Chest 1993; 103 (5): 1640).
Chest.
1992;
102 (4)
990-994
- 93
Pierson D J, Lakshminarayan S, Petty T L.
Endobronchial tuberculosis.
Chest.
1973;
64 (4)
537-539
- 94
Schaberg T, Forssbohm M, Hauer B. et al .
Richtlinien zur medikamentösen Behandlung der Tuberkulose im Erwachsenen- und Kindesalter.
Pneumologie.
2001;
55 (11)
494-511
- 95
Wright S W, Edwards K M, Decker M D. et al .
Pertussis infection in adults with persistent cough.
JAMA.
1995;
273 (13)
1044-1046
- 96
Birkebaek N H, Kristiansen M, Seefeldt T. et al .
Bordetella pertussis and chronic cough in adults.
Clin Infect Dis.
1999;
29 (5)
1239-1242
- 97
Jackson L A, Cherry J D, Wang S P. et al .
Frequency of serological evidence of Bordetella infections and mixed infections with
other respiratory pathogens in university students with cough illnesses.
Clin Infect Dis.
2000;
31 (1)
3-6
- 98
Vincent J M, Cherry J D, Nauschuetz W F. et al .
Prolonged afebrile nonproductive cough illnesses in American soldiers in Korea: a
serological search for causation.
Clin Infect Dis.
2000;
30 (3)
534-539
- 99
Martin L, Gustaferro C.
Chronic Cough Associated With Subacute Bacterial endocarditis.
Mayo Clin Proc.
1995;
70 (7)
662-664
- 100
Irwin R S, Rosen M J, Braman S S.
Cough. A comprehensive review.
Arch Intern Med.
1977;
137 (9)
1186-1191
- 101
Irwin R S, Curley F J, French C L.
Chronic Cough. The Spectrum And Frequency of causes, key components of the diagnostic
evaluation, and outcome of specific therapy.
Am Rev Respir Dis.
1990;
141 (3)
640-647
- 102
Holinger L D.
Chronic Cough In Infants And Children.
Laryngoscope.
1986;
96 (3)
316-322
- 103
Federspil P.
Antibiotische Therapie von Infektionen im Bereich von Kopf und Hals. Deutsche Gesellschaft
für Hals-, Nasen-, Ohrenheilkunde, Kopf- und Halschirurgie.
Laryngorhinootologie.
2000;
79 (6)
366-377
- 104
Dt. Ges. f. Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde KuH-C .
Leitlinie Reizhusten/Räusperzwang Erwachsene (Klinischer Algorithmus).
HNO-Mitteilungen.
1997;
47 (3)
6S
- 105
Berg P, Wehrli R, Medici T C.
Asthmahusten. Das monosymptomatische Bronchialasthma in Form von chronischem Husten.
Dtsch Med Wochenschr.
1986;
111 (45)
1730-1731
- 106
Connell E J, Rojas A R, Sachs M I.
Cough-type asthma: a review.
Ann Allergy.
1991;
66 (4)
278-282, 285
- 107
Corrao W M, Braman S S, Irwin R S.
Chronic Cough as the sole presenting manifestation of bronchial asthma.
N Engl J Med.
1979;
300 (12)
633-637
- 108
Frans A, Eeckhaut J Van Den.
Cough as the sole manifestation of airway hyperreactivity.
J Laryngol Otol.
1989;
103 (7)
680-682
- 109
Johnson D, Osborn L M.
Cough Variant Asthma: A review of the clinical literature.
J Asthma.
1991;
28 (2)
85-90
- 110
Nowak D, Heinrich J, Jorres R. et al .
Prevalence of respiratory symptoms, bronchial hyperresponsiveness and atopy among
adults: west and east Germany.
Eur Respir J.
1996;
9 (12)
2541-2552
- 111
Sears M R, Jones D T, Holdaway M D. et al .
Prevalence of bronchial reactivity to inhaled methacholine in New Zealand children.
Thorax.
1986;
41 (4)
283-289
- 112
Dicpinigaitis P.
Zafirlukast in cough-variant asthma.
J Asthma.
2002;
39
291-297
- 113
Fujimura M, Ogawa H, Nishizawa Y. et al .
Comparison of atopic cough with cough variant asthma: is atopic cough a precursor
of asthma?.
Thorax.
2003;
58 (1)
14-18
- 114
Hollenz M, Stolte M, Labenz J.
Prevalänz des gastro-ösophagealen Refluxes in der Allgemeinpraxis.
Dtsch Med Wochenschr.
2002;
127 (19)
1007-1012
- 115 Peterson W. Improving the Management of GERD. Evidence-based therapeutic strategies. American
Gastroenterological Association Consensus Development Panel. AGA Edition 2002
- 116
Marchesani F, Cecarini L, Pela R. et al .
Causes of chronic persistent cough in adult patients: the results of a systematic
management protocol.
Monaldi Arch Chest Dis.
1998;
53 (5)
510-514
- 117
Schnatz P F, Castell J A, Castell D O.
Pulmonary symptoms associated with gastroesophageal reflux: use of ambulatory pH monitoring
to diagnose and to direct therapy.
Am J Gastroenterol.
1996;
91 (9)
1715-1718
- 118
Paterson W G, Murat B W.
Combined ambulatory esophageal manometry and dual-probe pH-metry in evaluation of
patients with chronic unexplained cough.
Dig Dis Sci.
1994;
39 (5)
1117-1125
- 119
Ing A J, Ngu M C, Breslin A B.
Chronic Persistent Cough And Gastro-oesophageal Reflux.
Thorax.
1991;
46 (7)
479-483
- 120
Koufman J A.
The otolaryngologic manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD): a clinical
investigation of 225 patients using ambulatory 24-hour pH monitoring and an experimental
investigation of the role of acid and pepsin in the development of laryngeal injury.
Laryngoscope.
1991;
101 (4 Pt 2 Suppl 53)
1-78
- 121
Poe R H, Kallay M C.
Chronic Cough and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Experience With Specific Therapy
for Diagnosis and Treatment.
Chest.
2003;
123 (3)
679-684
- 122
Schmidt D, Jorres R A, Magnussen H.
Citric acid-induced cough thresholds in normal subjects, patients with bronchial asthma,
and smokers.
Eur J Med Res.
1997;
2 (9)
384-388
- 123
Avidan B, Sonnenberg A, Schnell T G. et al .
Temporal associations between coughing or wheezing and acid reflux in asthmatics.
Gut.
2001;
49 (6)
767-772
- 124
Harding S M, Guzzo M R, Richter J E.
24-h esophageal pH-testing in asthmatics: respiratory symptom correlation with esophageal
acid events.
Chest.
1999;
115 (3)
654-659
- 125
Irwin R S, French C L, Curley F J. et al .
Chronic Cough Due To Gastroesophageal Reflux. Clinical, diagnostic, and pathogenetic
aspects (see comments).
Chest.
1993;
104 (5)
1511-1517
- 126
Ours T M, Kavuru M S, Schilz R J. et al .
A prospective evaluation of esophageal testing and a double-blind, randomized study
of omeprazole in a diagnostic and therapeutic algorithm for chronic cough.
Am J Gastroenterol.
1999;
94 (11)
3131-3138
- 127
Jaspersen D, Diehl K L, Weber R.
Diagnostischer Omeprazoltest bei Verdacht auf refluxassoziierten chronisch persistierenden
Husten.
Pneumologie.
1999;
53 (3)
S64
- 128
Vaezi M F, Richter J E.
Twenty-four-hour Ambulatory Esophageal PH Monitoring In the diagnosis of acid reflux-related
chronic cough.
South Med J.
1997;
90 (3)
305-311
- 129
Lazenby J P, Harding S M.
Chronic cough, asthma, and gastroesophageal reflux.
Curr Gastroenterol Rep.
2000;
2 (3)
217-223
- 130
Fraser A G, Morton R P, Gillibrand J.
Presumed laryngo-pharyngeal reflux: investigate or treat?.
J Laryngol Otol.
2000;
114 (6)
441-447
- 131
Leite L P, Johnston B T, Just R J. et al .
Persistent acid secretion during omeprazole therapy: a study of gastric acid profiles
in patients demonstrating failure of omeprazole therapy.
Am J Gastroenterol.
1996;
91 (8)
1527-1531
- 132
Katzka D A, Paoletti V, Leite L. et al .
Prolonged ambulatory pH monitoring in patients with persistent gastroesophageal reflux
disease symptoms: testing while on therapy identifies the need for more aggressive
anti-reflux therapy.
Am J Gastroenterol.
1996;
91 (10)
2110-2113
- 133
Johnston B T, Gideon R M, Castell D O.
Excluding gastroesophageal reflux disease as the cause of chronic cough.
J Clin Gastroenterol.
1996;
22 (3)
168-169
- 134
Irwin R S.
Silencing chronic cough.
Hosp Pract (Off Ed).
1999;
34 (1)
53-30
- 135
Irwin R S, Zawacki J K, Wilson M M. et al .
Chronic cough due to gastroesophageal reflux disease: failure to resolve despite total/near-total
elimination of esophageal acid.
Chest.
2002;
121 (4)
1132-1140
- 136
Novitsky Y W, Zawacki J K, Irwin R S. et al .
Chronic cough due to gastroesophageal reflux disease: efficacy of antireflux surgery.
Surg Endosc.
2002;
16 (4)
567-571
- 137
McGarvey L P, Forsythe P, Heaney L G. et al .
Bronchoalveolar lavage findings in patients with chronic nonproductive cough.
Eur Respir J.
1999;
13 (1)
59-65
- 138
Lee S Y, Cho J Y, Shim J J. et al .
Airway inflammation as an assessment of chronic nonproductive cough.
Chest.
2001;
120 (4)
1114-1120
- 139
Nelson S, Summer W R, Mason C M.
The role of the inflammatory response in chronic bronchitis: therapeutic implications.
Semin Respir Infect.
2000;
15 (1)
24-31
- 140
Kanner R E, Connett J E, Williams D E. et al .
Effects of randomized assignment to a smoking cessation intervention and changes in
smoking habits on respiratory symptoms in smokers with early chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease: the Lung Health Study.
Am J Med.
1999;
106 (4)
410-416
- 141
Krzyzanowski M, Robbins D R, Lebowitz M D.
Smoking cessation and changes in respiratory symptoms in two populations followed
for 13 years.
Int J Epidemiol.
1993;
22 (4)
666-673
- 142
Tashkin D P, Clark V A, Coulson A H. et al .
The UCLA population studies of chronic obstructive respiratory disease. VIII. Effects
of smoking cessation on lung function: a prospective study of a free-living population.
Am Rev Respir Dis.
1984;
130 (5)
707-715
- 143
Kastelik J A, Jackson W, Davies T W. et al .
Measurement of Gastric Emptying in Gastroesophageal Reflux-Related Chronic Cough.
Chest.
2002;
122 (6)
2038-2041
- 144
Fujimoto T, Hillejan L, Stamatis G.
Current strategy for surgical management of bronchiectasis.
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery.
2001;
72 (5)
1711-1715
- 145
Kutlay H, Cangir A K, Enon S. et al .
Surgical treatment in bronchiectasis: analysis of 166 patients.
European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery.
2002;
21 (4)
634-637
- 146
Agasthian T, Deschamps C, Trastek V F. et al .
Surgical Management of Bronchiectasis.
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery.
1996;
62 (4)
976-978
- 147
Prieto D, Bernardo J, Matos M J. et al .
Surgery for bronchiectasis.
European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery.
2001;
20 (1)
19-24
- 148
Morice A H, Lowry R, Brown M J. et al .
Angiotensin-converting enzyme and the cough reflex.
Lancet.
1987;
2 (8568)
1116-1118
- 149
Fuller R W.
Cough provocation tests: their clinical value.
Pulm Pharmacol Ther.
2002;
15 (3)
273-276
- 150
Birring S S, Brightling C, Symon F. et al .
Idiopathic chronic cough: association with organ specific autoimmune disease and bronchoalveolar
lymphocytosis.
Thorax.
2003;
58
1066-1070
- 151
Lee P C, Cotterill J, Eccles R.
Voluntary control of cough.
Pulm Pharmacol Ther.
2002;
15 (3)
317-320
- 152
French C, Irwin R S, Curley F G. et al .
Impact of chronic cough on quality of life.
Arch Intern Med.
1998;
158 (15)
1657-1661
- 153
Choudry N O, Fuller R W, Pride N B.
Sensitivity of the human cough reflex: effect of inflammatory mediators prostaglandin
E2, bradykinin, and histamine.
Am Rev Respir Dis.
1989;
140 (1)
137-141
- 154
Israili Z H, Hall W D.
Cough and angioneurotic edema associated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor
therapy. A review of the literature and pathophysiology.
Ann Intern Med.
1992;
117 (3)
234-242
- 155
Lacourciere Y, Brunner H, Irwin R. et al .
Effects of modulators of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system on cough. Losartan
Cough Study Group.
J Hypertens.
1994;
12 (12)
1387-1393
- 156
Imaizumi H, Kaneko M, Mori K. et al .
Reversible acquired tracheobronchomalacia of a combined crescent type and saber-sheath
type.
J Emerg Med.
1995;
13 (1)
43-49
- 157
Gibson P G, Dolovich J, Denburg J. et al .
Chronic Cough: Eosinophilic Bronchitis Without Asthma.
Lancet.
1989;
1 (8651)
1346-1348
- 158
Kardos P.
Eosinophile Bronchitis ohne Asthma: eine weitere seltene Ursache für chronisch persistierenden
Husten?.
Pneumologie.
2001;
55 (5)
249-252
- 159
Kujat A, Gillissen A, Zuber M A.
Genetische Diagnose und Beratung bei Bronchiektasie. Erstdiagnose der zystischen Fibrose
bei Erwachsenen.
Dtsch Med Wochenschr.
2002;
127 (10)
501-502
- 160
Macfarlane J, Holmes W, Gard P. et al .
Prospective study of the incidence, aetiology and outcome of adult lower respiratory
tract illness in the community.
Thorax.
2001;
56
109-104
- 161
Verheij T J, Hermans J, Mulder J D.
Effects of doxycycline in patients with acute cough and purulent sputum: a double
blind placebo controlled trial.
Br J Gen Pract.
1994;
44 (386)
400-404
- 162
Morice A H, Widdicombe J, Dicpinigaitis P. et al .
Understanding cough.
Eur Respir J.
2002;
19 (1)
6-7
- 163
Mortensen J, Falk M, Groth S. et al .
The effects of postural drainage and positive expiratory pressure physiotherapy on
tracheobronchial clearance in cystic fibrosis.
Chest.
1991;
100 (5)
1350-1357
- 164
Gosselink R.
Therapie, Training, Tests. van den Berg F.
Angewandte Physiologie.
2001;
(3)
275-276
- 165
Hardy K A, Anderson B D.
Noninvasive clearance of airway secretions.
Respir Care Clin N Am.
1996;
2 (2)
323-345
- 166
Jones A, Rowe B.
Bronchopulmonary hygiene physical therapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
and bronchiectasis.
The Cochrane Library.
2002;
2
Letzte update 01.2003
- 167
Rubin B K.
The pharmacologic approach to airway clearance: mucoactive agents.
Respir Care.
2002;
47 (7)
818-822
- 168
Mazzocco M C, Owens G R, Kirilloff L H. et al .
Chest percussion and postural drainage in patients with bronchiectasis.
Chest.
1985;
88 (3)
360-363
- 169
Gallon A.
Evaluation of chest percussion in the treatment of patients with copious sputum production.
Respir Med.
1991;
85 (1)
45-51
- 170
Sutton P P, Lopez V, Pavia D. et al .
Assessment of percussion, vibratory-shaking and breathing exercises in chest physiotherapy.
Eur J Respir Dis.
1985;
66 (2)
147-152
- 171
Sutton P P, Parker R A, Webber B A. et al .
Assessment of the forced expiration technique, postural drainage and directed coughing
in chest physiotherapy.
Eur J Respir Dis.
1983;
64 (1)
62-68
- 172
Lannefors L, Wollmer P.
Mucus clearance with three chest physiotherapy regimes in cystic fibrosis: a comparison
between postural drainage, PEP and physical exercise.
Eur Respir J.
1992;
5 (6)
748-753
- 173
Miller S, Hall D O, Clayton C B. et al .
Chest physiotherapy in cystic fibrosis: a comparative study of autogenic drainage
and the active cycle of breathing techniques with postural drainage.
Thorax.
1995;
50 (2)
165-169
- 174
Lauber B, Lauber J.
Krankengymnastische Atemtherapie.
Nolte D Manuale Pneumologicum.
1992;
(IV-12)
7
- 175
Cegla U H, Retzow A.
Physiotherapy mit VRP1 bei chronisch obstruktiven Atemwegserkrankungen. Ergebnisse
einer multizentrischen Vergleichsstudie.
Pneumologie.
1993;
47 (11)
636-639
- 176
Thompson C S, Harrison S, Ashley J. et al .
Randomised crossover study of the Flutter device and the active cycle of breathing
technique in non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis.
Thorax.
2002;
57 (5)
446-448
- 177
Cegla U H, Bautz M, Frode G. et al .
Physiotherapie bei Patienten mt COPD und tracheobronchialer Instabilität. Vergleich
von zwei oszillierenden PEP Systemen (RC-Cornet, VRP1 Desitin). Ergebnisse einer randomisierten,
prospektiven Studie mit 90 Patienten.
Pneumologie.
1997;
51 (2)
129-136
- 178
Hausen T.
Therapie von obstruktiven Atemwegserkrankungen.
MMW-Fortschr Med.
1991;
46
700-703
- 179
Lurie A, Mestiri M, Huchon G. et al .
Methods for clinical assessment of expectorants: a critical review.
Int J Clin Pharmacol Res.
1992;
12 (1)
47-52
- 180
Gillissen A, Tasci S, Ewig S. et al .
Sinn und Unsinn von Antitussiva.
Internist (Berl).
2001;
42 (1)
134-142
- 181
Rubin B K.
The pharmacologic approach to airway clearance: mucoactive agents.
Respir Care.
2002;
47 (7)
818-822
- 182
Schroeder K, Fahey T.
Systematic review of randomised controlled trials of over the counter cough medicines
for acute cough in adults.
BMJ.
2002;
324 (7333)
329
- 183
Ziment I.
Herbal antitussives.
Pulm Pharmacol Ther.
2002;
15 (3)
327-333
- 184
Köhler D.
Inhalationstherapie bei chronischer Schleimretention.
Pneumologie.
1990;
44 (10)
1166-1170
- 185
Haidl P, Schonhofer B, Siemon K. et al .
Inhaled isotonic alkaline versus saline solution and radioaerosol clearance in chronic
cough.
Eur Respir J.
2000;
16 (6)
1102-1108
- 186
Laube B L, Auci R M, Shields D E. et al .
Effect of rhDNase on airflow obstruction and mucociliary clearance in cystic fibrosis.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med.
1996;
153 (2)
752-760
- 187
Robinson P J.
Dornase alfa in early cystic fibrosis lung disease.
Pediatr Pulmonol.
2002;
34 (3)
237-241
- 188
Ghafouri M A, Patil K D, Kass I.
Sputum changes associated with the use of ipratropium bromide.
Chest.
1984;
86 (3)
387-393
- 189
Holmes P W, Barter C E, Pierce R J.
Chronic persistent cough: use of ipratropium bromide in undiagnosed cases following
upper respiratory tract infection.
Respir Med.
1992;
86 (5)
425-429
- 190
Lowry R, Wood A, Johnson T. et al .
Antitussive properties of inhaled bronchodilators on induced cough.
Chest.
1988;
93 (6)
1186-1189
- 191
Higenbottam T W.
Anticholinergics and cough.
Postgrad Med J.
1987;
63 Suppl 1
75-78
- 192
Shore S C, Weinberg E G.
Ipratropium bromide inhalation for allergic rhinitis and chronic cough.
S Afr Med J.
1981;
59 (8)
252
- 193
Tay H L, Armoogum N, Tan L K.
Nasal mucociliary clearance and salmeterol.
Clin Otolaryngol.
1997;
22 (1)
68-70
- 194
Mortensen J, Lange P, Nyboe J. et al .
Lung mucociliary clearance.
Eur J Nucl Med.
1994;
21 (9)
953-961
- 195
Hueston W.
A comparison of albuterol and erythromycin for the treatment of acute bronchitis.
J Fam Pract.
1991;
33 (5)
476-480
- 196
Smucny J J, Flynn C A, Becker L A. et al .
Are β2-agonists effective treatment for acute bronchitis or acute cough in patients without
underlying pulmonary disease? A systematic review.
J Fam Pract.
2001;
50 (11)
945-951
- 197
Curley F J, Irwin R S, Pratter M R. et al .
Cough and the common cold.
Am Rev Respir Dis.
1988;
138 (2)
305-311
- 198
Corrao W M.
Chronic Persistent Cough: Diagnosis and treatment update.
Pediatr Ann.
1996;
25 (3)
162-168
- 199
Pratter M R, Bartter T, Akers S. et al .
An Algorithmic approach to chronic cough.
Ann Intern Med.
1993;
119 (10)
977-983
- 200
Angrill J, Agusti C, De Celis R. et al .
Bronchial Inflammation and Colonization in Patients with Clinically Stable Bronchiectasis.
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.
2001;
164 (9)
1628-1632
- 201
Schaefer O, Irwin R.
Chronic cough due to clinically silent suppurative disease of the airways: a new clinical
entity (abstract).
Am J Respir Crit Care Med.
1999;
159 (Part 2)
A830
- 202
Barker A F, Couch L ESL, Fiel S B. et al .
Tobramycin Solution for Inhalation Reduces Sputum Pseudomonas aeruginosa Density in
Bronchiectasis.
American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine.
2000;
162 (2)
481-485
- 203
Ramsey B W, Pepe M S, Quan J M. et al .
Intermittent administration of inhaled tobramycin in patients with cystic fibrosis.
Cystic Fibrosis Inhaled Tobramycin Study Group.
The New England Journal of Medicine.
1999;
340 (1)
23-30
- 204
Kalliomaki M, Salminen S, Arvilommi H. et al .
Probiotics in primary prevention of atopic disease: a randomised placebo-controlled
trial.
Lancet.
2001;
357 (9262)
1076-1079
- 205
Tamm M, Eich C, Frei R. et al .
Inhalierbares Colistin bei zystischer Fibrose.
Schweiz Med Wochenschr.
2000;
130 (39)
1366-1372
- 206
Laitinen L A, Laitinen A, Haahtela T.
A comparative study of the effects of an inhaled corticosteroid, budesonide, and a
β2-agonist, terbutaline, on airway inflammation in newly diagnosed asthma: a randomized,
double-blind, parallel-group controlled trial.
J Allergy Clin Immunol.
1992;
90 (1)
32-42
- 207
Higenbottam T.
Cough induced by changes of ionic composition of airway surface liquid.
Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir.
1984;
20 (6)
553-562
- 208
Chan P W, Debruyne J A.
Inhaled nedocromil sodium for persistent cough in children.
Med J Malaysia.
2001;
56 (4)
408-413
- 209
Young I H.
Nedocromil sodium (Tilade) metered aerosol in the treatment of chronic cough.
Med J Aust.
1996;
164 (12)
755
- 210
Moroni M, Porta C, Gualtieri G. et al .
Inhaled sodium cromoglycate to treat cough in advanced lung cancer patients.
Br J Cancer.
1996;
74 (2)
309-311
- 211
Dicpinigaitis P V, Dobkin J B, Reichel J.
Antitussive effect of the leukotriene receptor antagonist zafirlukast in subjects
with cough-variant asthma.
J Asthma.
2002;
39 (4)
291-297
- 212
Hansson L, Midgren B, Karlsson J A.
Effects of inhaled lignocaine and adrenaline on capsaicin-induced cough in humans.
Thorax.
1994;
49 (11)
1166-1168
- 213
Karlsson J A.
Airway anaesthesia and the cough reflex.
Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir.
1987;
23 Suppl 10
29s-36s
- 214
Fuller R W, Jackson D M.
Physiology and treatment of cough.
Thorax.
1990;
45 (6)
425-430
- 215
Fuller R W, Karlsson J A, Choudry N B. et al .
Effect of inhaled and systemic opiates on responses to inhaled capsaicin in humans.
J Appl Physiol.
1988;
65 (3)
1125-1130
- 216
Eccles R.
The powerful placebo in cough studies?.
Pulm Pharmacol Ther.
2002;
15 (3)
303-308
- 217
Taylor J A, Novack A H, Almquist J R. et al .
Efficacy of cough suppressants in children.
J Pediatr.
1993;
122 (5 Pt 1)
799-802
- 218
Eccles R, Morris S, Jawad M.
Lack of effect of codeine in the treatment of cough associated with acute upper respiratory
tract infection.
J Clin Pharm Ther.
1992;
17 (3)
175-180
- 219
Dicpinigaitis P V, Rauf K.
Treatment of chronic, refractory cough with baclofen.
Respiration.
1998;
65 (1)
86-88
- 220
Dicpinigaitis P V, Dobkin J B.
Antitussive effect of the GABA-agonist baclofen.
Chest.
1997;
111 (4)
996-999
- 221
Irwin R S, Curley F J.
The treatment of cough. A comprehensive review.
Chest.
1991;
99 (6)
1477
- 222
George L, Rehman S U, Khan F A.
Diaphragmatic rupture: A complication of violent cough.
Chest.
2000;
117 (4)
1200-1201
- 223
Prasad S, Baur L A.
Fracture of the first rib as a consequence of pertussis infection.
J Paediatr Child Health.
2001;
37 (1)
91-93
- 224
De Maeseneer M, De Mey J, Debaere C. et al .
Rib fractures induced by coughing: an unusual cause of acute chest pain.
Am J Emerg Med.
2000;
18 (2)
194-197
- 225
Mattle H P, Nirkko A C, Baumgartner R W. et al .
Transient cerebral circulatory arrest coincides with fainting in cough syncope.
Neurology.
1995;
45 (3 Pt 1)
498-501
- 226
Tanaka T, Inoue H, Aizawa H. et al .
Case of cough syncope with seizure.
Respiration.
1994;
61 (1)
48-50
- 227 Kopp I, Müller W, Lorenz W. Die zentrale Rolle von Outcome in Leitlinien und Disease-Management
Programmen. 8. Rundbrief. AWMF online 2003: 1-10
Dr. med. Peter Kardos
Scheffelstraße 33
60318 Frankfurt am Main
Email: Kardos@lungenpraxis-maingau.de
