Although there have been earlier reports on the use of three-dimensional endoscopic
systems in the gastrointestinal tract, real-time three-dimensional imaging has not
previously been described. This paper presents experience in three cases with a novel
endoscopic system for three-dimensional observation in clinical situations. Case 1
was a hyperplastic gastric polyp, the shape of which was considerably enhanced in
comparison with two-dimensional endoscopic viewing. Case 2 was an advanced esophageal
cancer, in which the sense of depth was improved in the esophagus. Case 3 was a depressed
early gastric cancer, the shape of which was also enhanced. Between July 2001 and
March 2002, three experienced endoscopists also used this new system in a further
34 patients. A three-dimensional endoscopic environment was visible with the system
in all patients, and all of the endoscopists were able to obtain visual information
regarding spatial depth. This experience suggests that the three-dimensional video-endoscopic
system used here can be of value in gastrointestinal endoscopy.
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T. Yoshida, M.D.
Digestive Disease Center · Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital ·
35-1, Chigasaki-chuo, Tsuzuki-ku · Yokohama 224-8503 · Japan
Fax: + 81-45-949-7927 ·
eMail: t.yoshida@libra.bekkoame.ne.jp