Open Access
CC BY 4.0 · Brazilian Journal of Oncology 2025; 21: s00451810445
DOI: 10.1055/s-0045-1810445
Case Report
Surgical Oncology

Papillary Carcinoma in a Thyroglossal Cyst: A Case Report

1   Medicine Program, Centro Universitário da Fundação Assis Gurgacz, Cascavel, PR, Brazil
,
2   Department of Surgery, Course of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre (UFCSPA), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
,
1   Medicine Program, Centro Universitário da Fundação Assis Gurgacz, Cascavel, PR, Brazil
,
1   Medicine Program, Centro Universitário da Fundação Assis Gurgacz, Cascavel, PR, Brazil
,
1   Medicine Program, Centro Universitário da Fundação Assis Gurgacz, Cascavel, PR, Brazil
,
1   Medicine Program, Centro Universitário da Fundação Assis Gurgacz, Cascavel, PR, Brazil
› Institutsangaben

Funding The authors declare that they did not receive funding from agencies in the public, private or non-profit sectors to conduct the present study.
Preview

Abstract

We herein report a case of papillary thyroid carcinoma with an unusual presentation, inside a thyroglossal cyst. An 83-year-old male patient reported a long-standing nodule persisting for over 40 years, with progressive enlargement and periodic dysphonia. The patient underwent total thyroidectomy combined with the Sistrunk procedure. Resection of the thyroglossal duct cyst and total thyroidectomy are the treatments of choice for this rare presentation. The case herein reported is deemed atypical according to the current literature, and it was managed following the existing guidelines, resulting in a satisfactory outcome.

Authors' Contribution

BHN: collection and assembly of data, data analysis and interpretation, manuscript writing; GGP: collection and assembly of data, manuscript writing; LGLS: collection and assembly of data, manuscript writing; GMN: collection and assembly of data, data analysis and interpretation, manuscript writing, conception and design, final approval of the manuscript; AA, data analysis and interpretation, manuscript writing, conception and design, final approval of the manuscript; HMN: data analysis and interpretation, manuscript writing, conception and design, final approval of the manuscript, provision of study materials or patient involvement.




Publikationsverlauf

Eingereicht: 06. Februar 2025

Angenommen: 03. Juni 2025

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
27. August 2025

© 2025. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
Rua Rego Freitas, 175, loja 1, República, São Paulo, SP, CEP 01220-010, Brazil

Bibliographical Record
Amabile Andreetta, Gabriel Massahiro Nagai, Hildebrando Massahiro Nagai, Bruno Hideji Nagai, Giovanni Gussi Pavaneli, Lucas Gabriel Leme de Souza. Papillary Carcinoma in a Thyroglossal Cyst: A Case Report. Brazilian Journal of Oncology 2025; 21: s00451810445.
DOI: 10.1055/s-0045-1810445
 
  • References

  • 1 Carter Y, Yeutter N, Mazeh H. Thyroglossal duct remnant carcinoma: beyond the Sistrunk procedure. Surg Oncol 2014; 23 (03) 161-166
  • 2 Hassan MJ, Rana S, Khan S, Jairajpuri ZS, Monga S, Jain A, Jetley S. An Incidental Primary Papillary Carcinoma Arising in a Thyroglossal Duct Cyst: Report of a Rare Finding. J Lab Physicians 2016; 8 (01) 62-64
  • 3 Alatsakis M, Drogouti M, Tsompanidou C, Katsourakis A, Chatzis I. Invasive Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Papillary Carcinoma: A Case Report and Review of the Literature. Am J Case Rep 2018; 19: 757-762
  • 4 Sturniolo G, Vermiglio F, Moleti M. Thyroid cancer in lingual thyroid and thyroglossal duct cyst. Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr 2017; 64 (01) 40-43
  • 5 Donatti EB, Pirana S, Salaroli AF, Piovesan H, Abrahão ACT, Fukumoto GM. et al. Papillary Carcinoma of the Thyroglossal Duct Cyst: Case Report. Rev Salusvita 2020; 39 (01) 111-117 Acailbla from: https://secure.unisagrado.edu.br/static/biblioteca/salusvita/salusvita_v39_n1_2020/salusvita_v39_n1_2020_art_09.pdf
  • 6 Sistrunk WE. The surgical treatment of cysts of the thyroglossal tract. Ann Surg 1920; 71 (02) 121-122.2
  • 7 Gebbia V, Di Gregorio C, Attard M. Thyroglossal duct cyst carcinoma with concurrent thyroid carcinoma: a case report. J Med Case Rep 2008; 2: 132
  • 8 Haugen BR, Alexander EK, Bible KC, Doherty GM, Mandel SJ, Nikiforov YE. et al. 2015 American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Adult Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: The American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force on Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer. Thyroid 2016; 26 (01) 1-133
  • 9 Heshmati HM, Fatourechi V, Van Heerden JA, Hay ID, Goellner JR. Thyroglossal duct carcinoma: report of 12 cases. Mayo Clin Proc 1997; 72 (04) 315-319
  • 10 Renard TH, Patoir A, Dantony E, Borson-Chazot F, Decaussin-Petrucci M, Lifante JC. Thyroglossal duct cyst carcinoma: toward a therapeutic consensus. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis 2015; 132 (05) 261-264