Hamstring Injuries: A Paradigm for Return to Play

Michael K. Hoy; Stephen Stache Jr.; Johannes B. Roedl

doi:10.1055/s-0043-1778027

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology, Table of Contents

Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2024; 28(02): 119-129
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1778027

Review Article

Hamstring Injuries: A Paradigm for Return to Play

Michael K. Hoy

¹Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

,

Stephen Stache Jr.

²Departments of Orthopaedics and Family and Community Medicine, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

,

Johannes B. Roedl

¹Department of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Muscle injuries are the most common sports-related injuries, with hamstring involvement most common in professional athletes. These injuries can lead to significant time lost from play and have a high risk of reinjury. We review the anatomy, mechanisms of injury, diagnostic imaging modalities, and treatment techniques for hamstring injuries. We also present the latest evidence related to return to play (RTP) after hamstring injuries, including a review of articles targeted to RTP in European soccer (Union of European Football Associations), American football (National Football League), and other professional sports. Review of imaging findings in hamstring injury, grading systems for injuries, considerations for RTP, as well as advances in injury prevention, are discussed.

Keywords

return to play - hamstring strain - injuries - soccer - football

Full Text

References

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