Connectomic Networks and Their Impact on Clinical Outcomes in Glioma Treatment: A Review

Cameron A. Rawanduzy; Emma R. Earl; Jaden B. Brooks; Majid Khan; Nicholas B. Dadario; Michael E. Sughrue; Michael Karsy

doi:10.1055/s-0043-1771214

Indian Journal of Neurosurgery, Table of Contents

CC BY 4.0 · Indian Journal of Neurosurgery 2023; 12(02): 116-131
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1771214

Review Article

Connectomic Networks and Their Impact on Clinical Outcomes in Glioma Treatment: A Review

Cameron A. Rawanduzy

¹Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

,

Emma R. Earl

²School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

,

Jaden B. Brooks

²School of Medicine, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

,

Majid Khan

³School of Medicine, University of Nevada, Reno, Nevada, United States

,

Nicholas B. Dadario

⁴School of Medicine, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

,

Michael E. Sughrue

⁵Department of Neurosurgery, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia

,

Michael Karsy

¹Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Neurosciences Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

⁶Global Neurosciences Institute, Upland, Pennsylvania, United States

⁷Department of Neurosurgery, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

› Author Affiliations

Abstract

The emerging field of connectomics has provided an improved understanding of the structural and functional organization of the human brain into large-scale brain networks. Recent studies have helped define the canonical neurological networks and outline how considering their presence may aid in surgical decision-making in brain tumor patients. Gliomas represent one of the most common types of brain tumor and often involve displacement and/or infiltration of neurological pathways, suggesting an opportunity to use connectomic maps to improve patient morbidity and mortality based on oncofunctional goals. This review aims to provide a working knowledge of important neurological networks, examine the use of networks in surgical planning, and describe the current literature discussing the impact of these networks on clinical outcomes in glioma resection.

Keywords

connectomics - glioma - glioblastoma - neurooncology - networks

Full Text

References

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