RSS-Feed abonnieren

DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1769578
Quality of Life and Expressed Emotion in Caregivers of Patients with Psychiatric Disorders

Abstract
Background Caregivers form an integral part of the psychosocial management of patients with psychiatric conditions. Caregivers of patients with major psychiatric disorders feel burdened, as these disorders are unpredictable and long lasting. The study was aimed to assess the quality of life (QOL) and expressed emotion among caregivers of patient's with psychiatric disorders.
Materials and Methods A cross-sectional descriptive design was adopted for the study. The sample consisted of 300 caregivers of psychiatric patients who visited psychiatric outpatient department and inpatient department of selected hospital. The caregivers were selected by using convenient sampling technique. Baseline proforma, the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (WHO QOL BREF), and Family Attitude Scale were used to collect the data.
Results Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data. The analysis revealed that there was a weak negative correlation between QOL and expressed emotions. The obtained “r” value (−0.14) was statistically not significant at 0.05 level of significance. Hence, the research hypothesis was rejected and the null hypothesis was accepted.
Conclusion The study concluded that there was a low negative correlation between QOL and expressed emotions. The obtained “r” value (−0.14) is statistically not significant at 0.05 level of significance. But there was association between QOL and income and occupation of the caregiver.
Publikationsverlauf
Artikel online veröffentlicht:
16. Juni 2023
© 2023. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
A-12, 2nd Floor, Sector 2, Noida-201301 UP, India
-
References
- 1 Mayoclinic. Mental illness - Symptoms and causes. 2022. Accessed May 10, 2023 at: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/mental-illness/symptoms-causes/syc-20374968
- 2 Basheer S, Anurag K, Garg R, Kumar R, Vashist S. Quality of life of caregivers of mentally ill patients in a tertiary care hospital. Ind Psychiatry J 2015; 24: 144-149
- 3 Amaresha AC, Venkatasubramanian G. Expressed emotion in schizophrenia: an overview. Indian J Psychol Med 2012; 34 (01) 12-20
- 4 Wikipedia. Quality of life 2023; Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quality_of_life
- 5 Quality of life and perception of burden among caregivers of persons with mental illness. AP J Psychol Med. 2012; 3 (02) 99-103
- 6 Singh B, Singh AR. Quality of life and expressed emotion in psychiatric rehospitalization. Delhi Psychiatry J 2015; 18 (01) 54-61
- 7 Sadock BJ, Sadock VA, Ruiz P. Kaplan & Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry. Alphen Aan den Rijn: Wolters Kluwer; 2015
- 8 [Internet] . 2018 [cited 2 February 2018]. Accessed May 10, 2023 at: https://www.dovepress.com/effect-of-caregivers-expressed-emotion-on-the-care-burde
- 9 Kavanagh DJ, Pourmand D, White A, Robertson D, Halford K, Vaughan K. Predictive validity of the family attitude scale in people with psychosis. Psychiatry Res 2008; 160 (03) 356-363
- 10 Ndikuno C, Namutebi M, Kuteesa J, Mukunya D, Olwit C. Quality of life of caregivers of patients diagnosed with severe mental illness at the national referral hospitals in Uganda. BMC Psychiatry 2016; 16 (01) 400
- 11 Gogoi K. Assessment of expressed emotion in family members of patients with schizophrenia in a selected Medical College Hospital, Assam. Open J Psychiatry Allied Sci 2017; 8: 62-70
- 12 Bharti J. Expressed emotion among caregivers of person with schizophrenia and obsessive compulsive disorder: a comparative study. Int J Indian Psychol 2015; 3 (01) 189-200