CC BY 4.0 · The Arab Journal of Interventional Radiology 2023; 07(S 01): S1-S41
DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1763346
Category: Vascular Interventions

Infrared Thermography—Diagnostic Method in Peripheral Artery Disease

Zoran Stankov
1   Acibadem City Clinic Cardiovascular Center, Sofia, Bulgaria
,
Ivo Petrov
1   Acibadem City Clinic Cardiovascular Center, Sofia, Bulgaria
,
Lyubinka Yanevska
1   Acibadem City Clinic Cardiovascular Center, Sofia, Bulgaria
,
Gloria Adam
2   Department of Radiology, Acibadem City Clinic, Sofia, Bulgaria
,
Georgi Kadrev
3   Kelvin Health Sofia Institution, Sofia, Bulgaria
,
Georgi Kostadinov
3   Kelvin Health Sofia Institution, Sofia, Bulgaria
,
Elena Yanevska
4   Faculty of medicine - Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, Sofia, Bulgaria
› Author Affiliations
 

Introduction: Artificial intelligence supported infrared thermography (AISIT) is a noninvasive, real-time diagnostic method that captures the natural infrared radiation (IR) energy from the human body, which in turn generates a thermographic image to allow angiosome-based tissue perfusion.

Method(s): We present case series of lower limb ischemia diagnosed via AISIT and compared with ankle brachial index (ABI) and angiographic data in 40 patients before and after revascularization.

Result(s): After statistical data evaluation, we found sensitivity of AISIT compared with ABI and angiosome between 86 and 99% in different vascular segments both in diagnostic and postinterventional follow-up period.

Conclusion(s): AISIT can be used as a reliable method for early diagnosis and postprocedural follow-up of patients with PAD providing noninvasive data about tissue microcirculation confirming angiosome concepts.



Publication History

Article published online:
09 February 2023

© 2023. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
A-12, 2nd Floor, Sector 2, Noida-201301 UP, India