Abstract
Traditionally employed in medical anthropologic and sociologic literature, qualitative
methods are emerging as an essential component of clinical research as surgeons and
researchers strive to optimize care informed by patient perspectives. Qualitative
methods in health care–related research may be used to understand subjective experiences,
beliefs, and concepts that are not captured using quantitative analyses and to gain
in-depth knowledge of a specific context or culture. A qualitative approach may also
be employed to explore under-researched problems and generate new ideas. Here, we
provide an overview of aspects to consider when designing and conducting a qualitative
research study.
Keywords
qualitative research - mixed methods - patient experience
