Abstract
Percutaneous management of complications of portal hypertension entails reducing portal
pressures, controlling varices, and redirecting collateral flow using embolization,
obliterative, restorative, recanalization, and shunt creation techniques. Management
is based on the clinical status and symptoms and the physiologic and anatomic abnormalities
causing portal hypertension. This article briefly describes percutaneous management
strategies, their results, and related iatrogenic and physiologic complications.
Keywords
portal hypertension - transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt - balloon-occluded
retrograde transvenous obliteration - encephalopathy