CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian J Radiol Imaging 2023; 33(01): 113-116
DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-1758196
Case Report

Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: Prenatal Diagnosis Using Ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging—A Report of Two Cases

1   Department of Woman Health, Israeli Faculty of Health Sciences Albert Einstein, São Paulo, Brazil
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2   Service of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Municipal University Hospital of São Bernardo do Campo, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil
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2   Service of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Municipal University Hospital of São Bernardo do Campo, São Bernardo do Campo, Brazil
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3   Department of Fetal Medicine, Clínica de Diagnóstico por Imagem (CDPI), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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3   Department of Fetal Medicine, Clínica de Diagnóstico por Imagem (CDPI), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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4   Department of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine - Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil
› Author Affiliations

Abstract

Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a multiple system neurocutaneous syndrome with a genetic disorder caused by different mutations in TSC1 or TSC2. Usually, TSC causes tumors in the heart, brain, kidneys, eyes, and lungs. However, tumors can also develop in any other organs. The prenatal diagnosis of TCS is based on the identification of fetal cardiac tumors by ultrasound and brain subependymal nodules, usually identified by fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We present two case reports of the prenatal diagnosis of TCS using both ultrasound and MRI, which were confirmed by clinical and radiological methods in the postnatal period accordingly.



Publication History

Article published online:
24 November 2022

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