CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian Journal of Neurosurgery 2023; 12(01): 083-085
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1735351
Short Communication

Internal Carotid Injury during Transsphenoidal Resection of Pituitary Macroadenoma Managed with Neurointervention Technique

1   Medica Institute of Neurological Diseases, Medica Superspecialty Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
,
1   Medica Institute of Neurological Diseases, Medica Superspecialty Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
,
2   Department of Neuroradiology, Institute of Neurosciences, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
,
Gobinda Pramanick
3   Department of Neuroradiology, Apollo Gleneagles Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India
› Author Affiliations
Funding None.

Abstract

Iatrogenic internal carotid artery (ICA) injuries during transsphenoidal pituitary tumor surgery are extremely rare but are associated with potentially disabling or life-threatening complications. Management options of ICA injuries are sacrifice, embolization, and endoluminal reconstruction. We report a case of ICA injury during transsphenoidal pituitary macroadenoma surgery, which was managed with endovascular covered stent placement for left carotid-ophthalmic pseudoaneurysm.



Publication History

Article published online:
15 December 2021

© 2021. Neurological Surgeons' Society of India. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
A-12, 2nd Floor, Sector 2, Noida-201301 UP, India

 
  • References

  • 1 Ciric I, Ragin A, Baumgartner C, Pierce D. Complications of transsphenoidal surgery: results of a national survey, review of the literature, and personal experience. Neurosurgery 1997; 40 (02) 225-236 discussion 236–237
  • 2 Rowan NR, Turner MT, Valappil B. et al. Injury of the carotid artery during endoscopic endonasal surgery: surveys of skull base surgeons. J Neurol Surg B Skull Base 2018; 79 (03) 302-308
  • 3 Raymond J, Hardy J, Czepko R, Roy D. Arterial injuries in transsphenoidal surgery for pituitary adenoma; the role of angiography and endovascular treatment. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 1997; 18 (04) 655-665
  • 4 Zervas NT. Surgical results for pituitary adenomas: results of an international survey. In: Black PMcL, Zervas NT, Ridgway EC Jr., et al., eds. Secretory Tumors of the Pituitary Gland. New York: Raven Press 1984: 377-385
  • 5 Laws Jr ER. Vascular complications of transsphenoidal surgery. Pituitary 1999; 2 (02) 163-170
  • 6 Renn WH, Rhoton Jr AL. Microsurgical anatomy of the sellar region. J Neurosurg 1975; 43 (03) 288-298
  • 7 Hardy J, McCutcheon IE. Pituitary microadenomas. In: Apuzzo MLJ, ed. Brain Surgery: Complication Avoidance and Management. New York, NY: Churchill Livingstone 1992: 276-295
  • 8 Sylvester PT, Moran CJ, Derdeyn CP. et al. Endovascular management of internal carotid artery injuries secondary to endonasal surgery: case series and review of the literature. J Neurosurg 2016; 125 (05) 1256-1276
  • 9 Giorgianni A, Pozzi F, Pellegrino C. et al. Emergency placement of a flow diverter stent for an iatrogenic internal carotid artery injury during endoscopic pituitary surgery. World Neurosurg 2019; 122: 376-379
  • 10 Dusick JR, Esposito F, Malkasian D, Kelly DF. Avoidance of carotid artery injuries in transsphenoidal surgery with the Doppler probe and micro-hook blades. Neurosurgery 2007; 60 (04) (Suppl 2): ONS322–ONS–328, discussion 328-329