CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Indian J Radiol Imaging 2021; 31(02): 259-264
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1733813
Original Article

The Status of Interventional Radiology as a Specialty among Medical Students in India—Knowledge, Interest, and Exposure

1   Division of Vascular Radiology, Department of Radiology, Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Hull, United Kingdom
,
2   Department of Interventional Radiology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, India
,
1   Division of Vascular Radiology, Department of Radiology, Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Hull, United Kingdom
› Institutsangaben

Abstract

Purpose Interventional radiology (IR) is a young medical specialty where image guidance is utilized in minimally invasive procedures as a treatment option and/or as a diagnostic tool. There is an exponential increase in awareness and interest in IR amongst medical students. This trend is continuing despite lack of proportionate representation of IR in the current medical curriculum. This study aims to understand the exposure to IR as a specialty amongst medical students in India.

Materials and Methods Anonymous, voluntary, online questionnaire was sent to medical students from different parts of the country. The survey comprised 15 questions regarding exposure and awareness on IR.

Results The responses were obtained from 1,024 medical students from 98 medical colleges across the country, majority (57.0%) in the clinical years of their training. Thirty-six percent of them were interested in an IR career. Lack of awareness was the most (61.6%) cited reason for not choosing an IR career. Majority (57.9%) would consider IR as a clinical management option and believe that IR holds an important place in medical practice (68.4%).

Conclusion There is an evident under-representation of IR in the medical curriculum. However, an increasing awareness and interest among medical students toward IR as a specialty is demonstrated. Incorporation of IR into current medical curriculum in a systematic way is the need of the hour. This would ultimately benefit a wide cohort of patients across multiple specialties.



Publikationsverlauf

Artikel online veröffentlicht:
28. Juli 2021

© 2021. Indian Radiological Association. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India

 
  • References

  • 1 e-Gazette | NMC. Available at: https://www.nmc.org.in/e-gazette. Accessed June 13, 2021
  • 2 Welcome To National Board Of Examination. Available at: https://natboard.edu.in/matter.php?notice_id=2012. Accessed June 13, 2021
  • 3 DePietro DM, Kiefer RM, Redmond JW. et al. Increasing medical student exposure to IR through integration of IR into the gross anatomy course. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2017; 28 (10) 1455-1460
  • 4 Jafri NF, Wu P, Stanfield L, Slanetz PJ. Use of radiologic imaging to enhance physical diagnosis instruction in the preclinical curriculum. Acad Radiol 2008; 15 (07) 942-947
  • 5 Agrawal D, Renfrew MA, Singhal S, Bhansali Y. Awareness and knowledge of interventional radiology among medical students at an Indian institution. CVIR Endovasc 2019; 2 (01) 45
  • 6 Rajagopal R, Khera P, Garg P. Medical students and interventional radiology: miles to go. J Clin Interv Radiol 2018; 02 (03) 206-206
  • 7 Atiiga PA, Drozd M, Veettil R. Awareness, knowledge, and interest in interventional radiology among final year medical students in England. Clin Radiol 2017; 72 (09) 795.e7-795.e12
  • 8 Commander CW, Pabon-Ramos WM, Isaacson AJ, Yu H, Burke CT, Dixon RG. Assessing medical students’ knowledge of IR at two American medical schools. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2014; 25 (11) 1801-1806
  • 9 O’Malley L, Athreya S. Awareness and level of knowledge of interventional radiology among medical students at a Canadian institution. Acad Radiol 2012; 19 (07) 894-901
  • 10 Nissim L, Krupinski E, Hunter T, Taljanovic M. Exposure to, understanding of, and interest in interventional radiology in American medical students. Acad Radiol 2013; 20 (04) 493-499
  • 11 Leong S, Keeling AN, Lee MJ. A survey of interventional radiology awareness among final-year medical students in a European country. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2009; 32 (04) 623-629
  • 12 Shaikh M, Shaygi B, Asadi H. et al. The Introduction of an Undergraduate Interventional Radiology (IR) Curriculum: impact on medical student knowledge and interest in IR. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2016; 39 (04) 514-521
  • 13 Australian students’ perspective on interventional radiology education: a prospective cross-institutional study—Foo—2018—Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology—Wiley Online Library. Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1754-9485.12764. Accessed May 14, 2020
  • 14 IR curriculum for medical students. CIRSE. Available at: https://www.cirse.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/cirse_IRcurriculum_medical_students_2019_web-1.pdf. Accessed May 14, 2020
  • 15 Undergraduate IR. Curriculum | BSIR. Available at: https://www.bsir.org/bsirt/ir-curriculum/undergraduate-ir-curriculum/. Accessed May 14, 2020
  • 16 Student Programme—Be inspIRed... CIRSE. Available at: https://www.cirse.org/students/student-programme-be-inspired/. Accessed May 14, 2020
  • 17 Keshava S, Palumbo A. Medical students and interventional radiology. J Clin Interv Radiol 2018; 2 (01) 1
  • 18 McGraw CJ, Loh CT, Ang MJ. et al. Impact of an interventional radiology elective on medical students. J Vasc Interv Radiol 2013; 24 (04) S69