CC BY 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2022; 16(01): 230-233
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1732948
Case Report

Cavernous Hemangioma in the Orbital Cavity: Case Report

José Afonso de Almeida
1   Department of Endodontics, President Antonio Carlos University - Porto Nacional – ITPAC - Porto/FAPAC, Palmas, Brazil
,
Paula Vitória Bido Gellen
1   Department of Endodontics, President Antonio Carlos University - Porto Nacional – ITPAC - Porto/FAPAC, Palmas, Brazil
,
Daniel Martins Hiramatsu
2   Department of Surgery, Head, and Neck, Palmas Public General Hospital, Palmas, Brazil
,
Mariana Araújo dos Santos
1   Department of Endodontics, President Antonio Carlos University - Porto Nacional – ITPAC - Porto/FAPAC, Palmas, Brazil
,
Larissa Bitencourt
1   Department of Endodontics, President Antonio Carlos University - Porto Nacional – ITPAC - Porto/FAPAC, Palmas, Brazil
,
Eduardo Fagury Videira Marceliano
3   Dental Clinic Department, Brazilian Army General Hospital of Belem, Belem, Brazil
,
Michelle Paiva Weydt Galhardi
4   Department of Dental Materials, Sao Jose University, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
,
Marília F. Marceliano-Alves
5   Department of Endodontics, Iguaçu University, Nova Iguaçu, Brazil
,
Eduardo Fernandes Marques
1   Department of Endodontics, President Antonio Carlos University - Porto Nacional – ITPAC - Porto/FAPAC, Palmas, Brazil
› Author Affiliations
Funding This study received its financial support from Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ), Brazilian Governmental Institution.

Abstract

Cavernous hemangiomas are benign malformations of vascular origin, usually well circumscribed and slow to grow. These lesions can be asymptomatic, being discovered unintentionally in imaging exams or symptomatic, indicated mainly by the presence of proptosis, diplopia, and visual disturbances by optic nerve compression. The complementary exams involve computed tomography associated with contrast, color Doppler, magnetic resonance, and angiography. Treatment can be conservative or surgical depending on the case, and the open therapy usually involves lateral, supraorbital, transconjunctival, transantral, pterional, transnasal, and extradural endoscopic orbitotomy. The present study aimed to report a recurrent case of hemangioma in the orbital cavity signaled by ocular proptosis, hyperemia, and ocular pain.The lesion was achieved through the Weber-Ferguson access with zygomatic osteotomy and preservation of the infraorbital nerve. The excision of the lesion was performed, and the previously displaced fragments were fixed with 1.5 mm mini plates. The patient has a chance of progressing with visual impairment due to considerable manipulation of the optic nerve and is being followed up.The reported case showed a successful diagnosis and therapeutic conduct, remaining now in the evolution and follow-up scenario.



Publication History

Article published online:
21 October 2021

© 2021. The Author(s). This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, permitting unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction so long as the original work is properly cited. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India

 
  • References

  • 1 Choudhri O, Feroze AH, Lad EM. et al. Co-occurrence of a cerebral cavernous malformation and an orbital cavernous hemangioma in a patient with seizures and visual symptoms: rare crossroads for vascular malformations. Surg Neurol Int 2014; 5 (Suppl. 04) S148-S154
  • 2 Das D, Bhattacharjee K, Deka P. et al. An interesting case of angiogenesis in cavernous hemangioma. Indian J Ophthalmol 2016; 64 (10) 783-785
  • 3 Louisraj S, Ponnudurai T, Rodriguez D, Thomas PA, Nelson Jesudasan CA. Cavernous hemangioma of the orbit: an unusual acute presentation. Int Med Case Rep J 2017; 10: 255-259
  • 4 Evagelidou E, Tsanou E, Asproudis I. et al. Orbital cavernous hemangioma in an infant with intracranial lesions: a case report. Cases J 2009; 2: 6912
  • 5 Applebaum MA, Lee TE, Barnes C, Elston JB, Smith DJ. An interesting case of a retrobulbar cavernous hemangioma. Eplasty 2016; 16: ic48
  • 6 Hentati A, Matar N, Dridi H, Bouali S, Jemel H. Bilateral orbital cavernous hemangioma. Asian J Neurosurg 2018; 13 (04) 1222-1224
  • 7 Calandriello L, Grimaldi G, Petrone G. et al. Cavernous venous malformation (cavernous hemangioma) of the orbit: current concepts and a review of the literature. Surv Ophthalmol 2017; 62 (04) 393-403
  • 8 Yan J, Wang X. Cavernous hemangioma with rapidly developing proptosis. Int Ophthalmol 2008; 28 (02) 125-126
  • 9 Lenzi R, Bleier BS, Felisati G, Muscatello L. Purely endoscopic trans-nasal management of orbital intraconal cavernous haemangiomas: a systematic review of the literature. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2016; 273 (09) 2319-2322
  • 10 Bleier BS, Castelnuovo P, Battaglia P. et al. Endoscopic endonasal orbital cavernous hemangioma resection: global experience in techniques and outcomes. Int Forum Allergy Rhinol 2016; 6 (02) 156-161
  • 11 Harris GJ. Cavernous hemangioma of the orbital apex: pathogenetic considerations in surgical management. Am J Ophthalmol 2010; 150 (06) 764-773