J Hand Microsurg 2022; 14(02): 113-120
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1709097
Original Article

Effect of Oral Prednisolone after Collagenase Injection for Dupuytren’s Contracture: A Randomized, Controlled Trial with a 1-Year Follow-Up

1   Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chiba Rosai Hospital, Ichihara City, Japan
› Author Affiliations
Funding None.

Abstract

Introduction This study verified the effectiveness of oral prednisolone after collagenase clostridium histolyticum (CCH) (10 mg/day for 2 weeks) for Dupuytren’s contracture with a 1-year follow-up.

Materials and Methods This study included 31 patients with a contracture of the metacarpophalangeal joint of ≥ 30 degrees. A total of 16 patients were allocated randomly to treatment with prednisolone and 15 patients were treated without prednisolone (control group).

Results At day 7, mean total active motion (TAM) was 235 degrees in the prednisolone group and 228 degrees in the control group. Mean Visual Analog Scale was 3.3 in the prednisolone group and 4.6 in the control group. There was significant difference between two groups. At day 30, mean TAM was 241 degrees in the prednisolone group and 233 degrees in the control group. There were significant difference between two groups The mean QuickDASH score was significantly higher in the control group (5.8 vs. 3.4). Recurrence was observed in 2/16 patients (13%) in the prednisolone group and 5/15 patients (33%) in the control group; there was no significant difference.

Conclusion The administration of prednisolone decreased the likelihood of adverse effects, and also improved finger flexion range of motion and reduced pain after CCH.



Publication History

Article published online:
13 April 2020

© 2020. Society of Indian Hand Surgery & Microsurgeons. All rights reserved.

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India

 
  • References

  • 1 Badalamente MA, Hurst LC. Efficacy and safety of injectable mixed collagenase subtypes in the treatment of Dupuytren’s contracture. J Hand Surg Am 2007; 32 (06) 767-774
  • 2 Hurst LC, Badalamente MA, Hentz VR. et al CORD I Study Group. Injectable collagenase clostridium histolyticum for Dupuytren’s contracture. N Engl J Med 2009; 361 (10) 968-979
  • 3 Coleman S, Gilpin D, Tursi J, Kaufman G, Jones N, Cohen B. Multiple concurrent collagenase clostridium histolyticum injections to Dupuytren’s cords: an exploratory study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2012; 13: 61
  • 4 Gaston RG, Larsen SE, Pess GM. et al The efficacy and safety of concurrent collagenase clostridium histolyticum injections for 2 Dupuytren contractures in the same hand: a prospective. multicenter study. J Hand Surg Am 2015; 40 (10) 1963-1971
  • 5 Cook J, Waughtel J, Andreoni AR, Sakharpe A, Friedman DW. Collagenase clostridium histolyticum for Dupuytren’s contracture: comparing single and concurrent injections. Plast Reconstr Surg 2019; 143 (04) 782e-787e
  • 6 Sanjuan-Cerveró R, Carrera-Hueso FJ, Vazquez-Ferreiro P, Fikri-Benbrahim N, Franco-Ferrando N, Peimer CA. Pain associated with treatment of Dupuytren contracture with collagenase clostridium histolyticum. J Hand Surg Am 2017; 42 (02) e109-e114
  • 7 United States FDA Report. Briefing document for collagenase Clostridium histolyticum (AA4500) in the treatment of advanced Dupuytren’s disease. Arthritis Advisory Committee Meeting, September 16, 2009. Available at: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1182129/000119312509191187/dex991.htm Accessed June 9, 2019
  • 8 Dias JJ, Braybrooke J. Dupuytren’s contracture: an audit of the outcomes of surgery. J Hand Surg [Br] 2006; 31 (05) 514-521
  • 9 Becker GW, Davis TR. The outcome of surgical treatments for primary Dupuytren’s disease—a systematic review. J Hand Surg Eur Vol 2010; 35 (08) 623-626
  • 10 Peimer CA, Blazar P, Coleman S, Kaplan FT, Smith T, Lindau T. Dupuytren contracture recurrence following treatment with collagenase Clostridium histolyticum (CORDLESS [collagenase option for reduction of Dupuytren long-term evaluation of safety study]): 5-year data. J Hand Surg Am 2015; 40 (08) 1597-1605
  • 11 The hand; examination, and diagnosis. American Society for Surgery of the Hand, 3rd ed. New York, USA: Churchill Livingstone 1990
  • 12 Beaudreuil J, Allard A, Zerkak D. et al URAM Study Group. Unité Rhumatologique des Affections de la Main (URAM) scale: development and validation of a tool to assess Dupuytren’s disease-specific disability. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken) 2011; 63 (10) 1448-1455
  • 13 Kershner P, Wang-Cheng R. Psychiatric side effects of steroid therapy. Psychosomatics 1989; 30 (02) 135-139
  • 14 Peimer CA, Blazar P, Coleman S. et al Dupuytren contracture recurrence following treatment with collagenase clostridium histolyticum (CORDLESS study): 3-year data. J Hand Surg Am 2013; 38 (01) 12-22
  • 15 Ahmet A, Kim H, Spier S. Adrenal suppression: a practical guide to the screening and management of this under-recognized complication of inhaled corticosteroid therapy. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol 2011; 7 (01) 13-10
  • 16 Liu D, Ahmet A, Ward L. et al A practical guide to the monitoring and management of the complications of systemic corticosteroid therapy. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol 2013; 9 (01) 30
  • 17 Kelly AM. Setting the benchmark for research in the management of acute pain in emergency departments. Emerg Med (Fremantle) 2001; 13 (01) 57-60
  • 18 Todd KH, Funk KG, Funk JP, Bonacci R. Clinical significance of reported changes in pain severity. Ann Emerg Med 1996; 27 (04) 485-489
  • 19 Peimer CA, Wilbrand S, Gerber RA, Chapman D, Szczypa PP. Safety and tolerability of collagenase Clostridium histolyticum and fasciectomy for Dupuytren’s contracture. J Hand Surg Eur Vol 2015; 40 (02) 141-149
  • 20 Witthaut J, Jones G, Skrepnik N, Kushner H, Houston A, Lindau TR. Efficacy and safety of collagenase clostridium histolyticum injection for Dupuytren contracture: short-term results from 2 open-label studies. J Hand Surg Am 2013; 38 (01) 2-11
  • 21 Schubert TEO, Weidler C, Borisch N, Schubert C, Hofstädter F, Straub RH. Dupuytren’s contracture is associated with sprouting of substance P positive nerve fibres and infiltration by mast cells. Ann Rheum Dis 2006; 65 (03) 414-415
  • 22 Cole A, Emeighhart SG, Gerber R, Kaplan FT, Szczypa P. Collagénase de Clostridium histolyticum pour le traitement du flessum de Dupuytren: mécanisme d’action et effets tissulaires. Chir Main 2011; 30 (06) 468
  • 23 Kaplan FT. Collagenase clostridium histolyticum injection for the treatment of Dupuytren’s contracture. Drugs Today (Barc) 2011; 47 (09) 653-667
  • 24 National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE). Clinical knowledge summaries: Corticosteroids - Oral. NICE; 2012. Available at: http://www.cks.nhs.uk/corticosteroids_oral. Accessed May 20, 2019
  • 25 Meek RMD, McLellan S, Reilly J, Crossan JF. The effect of steroids on Dupuytren’s disease: role of programmed cell death. J Hand Surg [Br] 2002; 27 (03) 270-273
  • 26 Baird KS, Alwan WH, Crossan JF, Wojciak B. T-cell-mediated response in Dupuytren’s disease. Lancet 1993; 341 (88/61) 1622-1623
  • 27 Qureshi FI, Hornigold R, Spencer JD, Hall SM. Langerhans cells in Dupuytren’s contracture. J Hand Surg [Br] 2001; 26 (04) 362-367
  • 28 Meek RM, McLellan S, Crossan JF. Dupuytren’s disease. A model for the mechanism of fibrosis and its modulation by steroids. J Bone Joint Surg Br 1999; 81 (04) 732-738
  • 29 Baird KS, Crossan JF, Ralston SH. Abnormal growth factor and cytokine expression in Dupuytren’s contracture. J Clin Pathol 1993; 46 (05) 425-428
  • 30 Ketchum LD, Robinson DW, Masters FX. et al The degradation of mature collagen: a laboratory study. Plast Reconstr Surg 1967; 40 (01) 89-91
  • 31 Ketchum LD, Donahue TK. The injection of nodules of Dupuytren’s disease with triamcinolone acetonide. J Hand Surg Am 2000; 25 (06) 1157-1162