CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Journal of Health and Allied Sciences NU 2014; 04(02): 086-089
DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1703769
Short Communication

AN AWARENESS PROGRAM ON PREVENTION OF VAGINAL CANDIDIASIS AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN

Pratibha Kamath
1   Assistant Professors, Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal, Manipal University, Manipal - 576 104, Karnataka, India
,
Maria Pais
1   Assistant Professors, Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal, Manipal University, Manipal - 576 104, Karnataka, India
,
Malathi G. Nayak
1   Assistant Professors, Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal, Manipal University, Manipal - 576 104, Karnataka, India
,
Clara Pramila D'souza
2   Assistant Lecturer, Manipal School of Nursing, Manipal - 576 104, Karnataka, India
› Author Affiliations

Abstract:

Introduction: Vaginal candidiasis common problem among pregnant women. According to Jumbo G.T.A et al., during pregnancy women who did not know Candidiasis as a disease were 94.1% and 83.6% of the respondents felt there was no compelling need for treatment while 86.3% did not consider the disease of any serious clinical significance1.

Objective: This study was conducted to find the effectiveness of an awareness programme on prevention of vaginal candidiasis among pregnant women in selected seven Rural Maternity Child Welfare centres (RMCW's) of Udupi district.

Materials and Method: Evaluative survey approach was used to find the effectiveness of awareness program. The sampling technique used was non probability convenient sampling. Total of 142 pregnant women those who visited antenatal clinics of RMCW's were selected. One group pre-test – post-test design was used to assess the knowledge by administering a structured knowledge questionnaire, followed by awareness program. On seventh day post-test was conducted using same questionnaire to evaluate the knowledge of the subject.

Result: Majority of the pregnant women (89.2%) had poor knowledge in pre-test whereas 95.8% of them acquired a good knowledge in post-test.

Conclusion: Health professionals caring for pregnant women should find out about symptoms of vaginal candidiasis and they can give them knowledge and make aware, which may help them in improving their health by adopting preventive measures and help them to avoid the complications.



Publication History

Article published online:
24 April 2020

© .

Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India

 
  • References:

  • 1 Jombo, G.T.A., Akpera, M.T., Hemba, S.H., and Eyong, K.A. Symptomatic vulvi vaginal.
  • 2 Available from: http://overcomingcandida.com/vaginal_candidiasis.htm
  • 3 Parveen N, Munir AA, Din I, Majeed R: Frequency of vaginal candidiasis in pregnant women attending routine antenatal clinic. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak.2008 Mar;18(3). Available from:
  • 4 Dixon –Muller R. Gender Inequalities and Reproductive Health:Changing priorities in an Era of social Transformation and Globalization. International union for the Scientific study of population. European Journal of Scientific Research. 2008;2:(7). Available from.
  • 5 Sharma M, Sethi S, Gopalan S, Gulat K, Lyall S. Seroprevalence of reproductive tract infections in women in northern India relatively low prevalence area. NIHFW Newsletter. 2004:6(3). Available from http://www.nmji.in/archives/Volume_17-
  • 6 Thankamma MS. A randomized controlled trial of videoteaching over lecture cum demonstration in improving knowledge and skill of nursing students on antenatal examination in selected college of nursing in udupi district. 2008 August.
  • 7 Oesman MH, Webb SA and Share JA. Outcome of videotape instructions in clinic waiting area. Orthopedic nursing. 2003;12(6):102-105.
  • 8 Malathi k. Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Regarding Management of BPH on BPH patients. The Nursing Journal of India. 2009;(9).