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Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2020; 24(01): 38-49
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-3400266
Review Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Pattern Recognition in Musculoskeletal Imaging Using Artificial Intelligence

Natalia Gorelik
1   Department of Diagnostic Radiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
,
Jaron Chong
1   Department of Diagnostic Radiology, McGill University Health Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
,
Dana J. Lin
2   Division of Musculoskeletal Radiology, Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Health, New York, New York
› Institutsangaben
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Publikationsdatum:
28. Januar 2020 (online)

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Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to affect every step of the radiology workflow, but the AI application that has received the most press in recent years is image interpretation, with numerous articles describing how AI can help detect and characterize abnormalities as well as monitor disease response. Many AI-based image interpretation tasks for musculoskeletal (MSK) pathologies have been studied, including the diagnosis of bone tumors, detection of osseous metastases, assessment of bone age, identification of fractures, and detection and grading of osteoarthritis. This article explores the applications of AI for image interpretation of MSK pathologies.

Keywords

musculoskeletal - deep learning - neural network
 

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