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CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 · Eur J Dent 2019; 13(03): 459-465
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1700598
Review Article
Dental Investigation Society

Evidence-Based Studies and Perspectives of the Use of Brazilian Green and Red Propolis in Dentistry

Claudemir de Carvalho
1   School of Dentistry, Centro Universitário FUNVIC - UniFUNVIC, São Paulo, Brazil
,
Wesley Henrique Cabral Fernandes
1   School of Dentistry, Centro Universitário FUNVIC - UniFUNVIC, São Paulo, Brazil
,
Thays Barreto Freitas Mouttinho
1   School of Dentistry, Centro Universitário FUNVIC - UniFUNVIC, São Paulo, Brazil
,
Daniela Martins de Souza
1   School of Dentistry, Centro Universitário FUNVIC - UniFUNVIC, São Paulo, Brazil
,
Maria Cristina Marcucci
2   Laboratory of Natural Products and Chemometrics, Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto sensu em Farmácia, Universidade Anhanguera de São Paulo (UNIAN-SP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
3   Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto sensu em Biotecnologia e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade Anhanguera de São Paulo (UNIAN-SP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
,
Paulo Henrique Perlatti D’Alpino
3   Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto sensu em Biotecnologia e Inovação em Saúde, Universidade Anhanguera de São Paulo (UNIAN-SP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
4   Programa de Pós-Graduação Stricto sensu em Ensino de Ciências em Saúde, Universidade Anhanguera de São Paulo (UNIAN-SP), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
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Publikationsdatum:
03. Dezember 2019 (online)

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Abstract

This review analyzes the evidence and perspectives of dental use of the green and red propolis produced in Brazil by Apis mellifera L. Multiple applications of propolis were found considering its antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, antiviral, and healing properties. Its therapeutic effects are mainly due to the presence of alcohols, aldehydes, aliphatic acids, aliphatic esters, amino acids, aromatic acids, aromatic esters, flavonoids, hydrocarbyl esters, ethers, fatty acids, ketones, terpenes, steroids, and sugars. Propolis has been mainly used in dentistry in the composition of dentifrices and mouthwashes. Studies have also demonstrated promising use against dentin hypersensitivity, root canal treatment, Candida albicans, and other microorganisms. Overall review of the literature presented here demonstrated that both Brazilian green and red propolis are effective for the problems of multiple etiologies that affect the oral cavity in different dental specialties.

Keywords

green propolis - red propolis - antibacterial activity - natural products
 

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