A rare variation in the branching pattern of the axillary artery

• 1 Standring S, Johnson D, Ellis H, Collins P. Gray’s anatomy. 39th ed . Churchill Livingstone; London: 2005: p. 856
• 2 Uglietta JP, Kadir S. Angiographic study of variant arterial anatomy of the upper extremities. Cardiovasc Int Radiol 1989; 12: 145-8
• 3 Poteat WL. Report of a rare human variation absence of the radial artery. Anat Rec 1986; 214: 89-95
• 4 Fuss FK, Matula CW, Tschabitscher M. The superficial brachial artery. Anat Anz 1985; 160: 285-94
• 5 Nakatani T, Tanaka S, Mizukami S. Superficial brachial arteries observed in bilateral arms. Kaibogaku Zasshi 1996; 71: 308-12
• 6 Nakatani T, Tanaka S, Mizukami S. Superficial ulnar artery originating from the brachial artery and its clinical importance. Surg Radiol Anat 1998; 20: 383-5
• 7 Tohno S, Tohno Y, Yamaoka J, Yamaguchi S, Yamaguchi T, Yamane T. Anomaly of the ulnar artery arising from the brachial artery. Kaibogaku Zasshi 1995; 70: 31-4
• 8 McComarck LJ, Cauldwell MD, Anson BJ. Brachial and antebrachial arterial patterns: A study of 750 extremities. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1953; 96: 43-54
• 9 Lengele B, Dhem A. Variations of the vasculonervous elements of the human axilla. kReport of three cases. Arch Anat Histol Embryol 1989; 72: 57-67