Semin Neurol 2019; 39(06): 775-784
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1698742
Review Article
Thieme Medical Publishers 333 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10001, USA.

Eye Movement Recordings: Practical Applications in Neurology

John-Ross Rizzo
1   Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Department of Neurology, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, New York University School of Medicine and New York University Tandon School of Engineering, New York
,
Mahya Beheshti
2   Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
,
Weiwei Dai
3   Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, New York University Tandon School of Engineering, Brooklyn, New York
,
Janet C. Rucker
4   Departments of Neurology and Ophthalmology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York
› Author Affiliations
Further Information

Publication History

Publication Date:
17 December 2019 (online)

Preview

Abstract

Accurate detection and interpretation of eye movement abnormalities often guides differential diagnosis, discussions on prognosis and disease mechanisms, and directed treatment of disabling visual symptoms and signs. A comprehensive clinical eye movement examination is high yield from a diagnostic standpoint; however, skillful recording and quantification of eye movements can increase detection of subclinical deficits, confirm clinical suspicions, guide therapeutics, and generate expansive research opportunities. This review encompasses an overview of the clinical eye movement examination, provides examples of practical diagnostic contributions from quantitative recordings of eye movements, and comments on recording equipment and related challenges.