Avaliação de resultados a médio prazo entre artroplastia total de joelho com prótese gênero-específica x prótese convencional^[*]

Resumo

Objetivo Comparar o resultado funcional pós-operatório das artroplastias totais de joelho (ATJs) com próteses gênero-específicas x convencionais no prazo de 5 anos.

Métodos Estudo retrospectivo com avaliação funcional de 30 pacientes (15 pacientes de cada grupo) utilizando o preenchimento de escores (Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score [KOOS], Western Ontario and McMaster Universities arthritis index [WOMAC] e The Knee Society Clinical Rating System [KSS]) e amplitude de movimento (ADM).

Resultados A diferença encontrada entre os valores de escores e ADM não foram estatisticamente significantes.

Conclusão A prótese gênero-específica apresenta resultados funcionais iguais aos da prótese convencional no prazo de 5 anos de pós-operatorio.

Palavras-chave

artroplastia do joelho - feminino - avaliação de resultados

^* Trabalho realizado no Grupo do Joelho da Disciplina de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital Estadual Mário Covas, Faculdade de Medicina do ABC (FMABC), Santo André, SP, Brasil.

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